Jiuling Li, Xinyu Jia, Qiangguo Yang, Jiakang Guo, Qianhui Ren, Taichen Liu, Kai Wei and Zhenghui Kang
{"title":"Acetic acid-catalyzed synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles under azide-free conditions†","authors":"Jiuling Li, Xinyu Jia, Qiangguo Yang, Jiakang Guo, Qianhui Ren, Taichen Liu, Kai Wei and Zhenghui Kang","doi":"10.1039/D4QO02118E","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >An environmentally-friendly and safe method has been developed to synthesize 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles containing difluoromethyl fragments, which can be obtained from readily available 2,2-difluoroarylethylamines under azide-free conditions. The classic conversion mode of acetic acid with <em>tert</em>-butyl nitrite is the critical factor in this reaction, allowing the diazo species generated <em>in situ</em> to immediately react with the raw materials to give the desired products in good yields. The mild reaction conditions and convenient operation not only make such an approach an attractive alternative method for the synthesis of polysubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles but also further promote the applications of 2,2-difluoroarylethylamines in organic synthesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":97,"journal":{"name":"Organic Chemistry Frontiers","volume":" 4","pages":" 1238-1243"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Chemistry Frontiers","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/qo/d4qo02118e","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
An environmentally-friendly and safe method has been developed to synthesize 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles containing difluoromethyl fragments, which can be obtained from readily available 2,2-difluoroarylethylamines under azide-free conditions. The classic conversion mode of acetic acid with tert-butyl nitrite is the critical factor in this reaction, allowing the diazo species generated in situ to immediately react with the raw materials to give the desired products in good yields. The mild reaction conditions and convenient operation not only make such an approach an attractive alternative method for the synthesis of polysubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles but also further promote the applications of 2,2-difluoroarylethylamines in organic synthesis.
期刊介绍:
Organic Chemistry Frontiers is an esteemed journal that publishes high-quality research across the field of organic chemistry. It places a significant emphasis on studies that contribute substantially to the field by introducing new or significantly improved protocols and methodologies. The journal covers a wide array of topics which include, but are not limited to, organic synthesis, the development of synthetic methodologies, catalysis, natural products, functional organic materials, supramolecular and macromolecular chemistry, as well as physical and computational organic chemistry.