Ren-Yi Lu, Zhong-Yi Ling, Lin-Lin Chen, Wei-Heng Xu, Xin-Hao Xing, Ze-Cheng Song, Li Chen, Yan Wang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ethnopharmacological relevance: Dahuang Mudan decoction (DMD) is a traditional Chinese prescription from Zhang Zhongjing's Synopsis of the Golden Chamber. In clinical practice, it is often used in the treatment of infectious diseases.
Aim of the study: To assess the therapeutic effect of DMD and its disassembled prescriptions on septic mice, and explore its potential mechanism.
Materials and methods: Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) sepsis and endotoxemia mice models were established. The effects of DMD, its disassembled prescriptions and active compounds were studied. Xuebijing injection (XBJ) was used as positive drug. Mice 7-day survival rates, blood biochemical markers, hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and immune cell infiltration were used to evaluate the overall protective effect of the drugs on mice. Inflammatory cytokines and coagulation activation indicators were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Results: DMD, its Huoxue prescription, constituent drugs Mudanpi (MDP) and Taoren (TR) significantly protected mice with sepsis, improved the survival rate, reduced the degree of organ damage, and reduced the infiltration of immune cells in the lung tissues. The protective effect is comparable to that of XBJ. MDP and TR inhibited the levels of inflammatory factors and coagulation activation in septic mice. Paeonol and paeoniflorin in MDP showed significant protective effects on septic mice, and inhibited inflammatory cytokines level and coagulation activation.
Conclusion: These results confirm that DMD and its disassembled prescriptions have good therapeutic effect on septic mice, and the mechanism may be related to inhibition of the inflammatory response and coagulation activation.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Ethnopharmacology is dedicated to the exchange of information and understandings about people''s use of plants, fungi, animals, microorganisms and minerals and their biological and pharmacological effects based on the principles established through international conventions. Early people confronted with illness and disease, discovered a wealth of useful therapeutic agents in the plant and animal kingdoms. The empirical knowledge of these medicinal substances and their toxic potential was passed on by oral tradition and sometimes recorded in herbals and other texts on materia medica. Many valuable drugs of today (e.g., atropine, ephedrine, tubocurarine, digoxin, reserpine) came into use through the study of indigenous remedies. Chemists continue to use plant-derived drugs (e.g., morphine, taxol, physostigmine, quinidine, emetine) as prototypes in their attempts to develop more effective and less toxic medicinals.
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