A study of hybrid deep learning model for stock asset management.

IF 3.5 4区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
PeerJ Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-11-19 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.7717/peerj-cs.2493
Yuanzhi Huo, Mengjie Jin, Sicong You
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Abstract

Crafting a lucrative stock trading strategy is pivotal in the realm of investments. However, the task of devising such a strategy becomes challenging task the intricate and ever-changing situation of the stock market. In recent years, with the development of artificial intelligence (AI), some AI technologies have been proven to be successfully applied in stock price and asset management. For example, long short-term memory networks (LSTM) can be used for predicting stock price variation, reinforcement learning (RL) can be used for control stock trading, however, they are generally used separately and cannot achieve simultaneous prediction and trading. In this study, we propose a hybrid deep learning model to predict stock prices and control stock trading to manage assets. LSTM is responsible for predicting stock prices, while RL is responsible for stock trading based on the predicted price trends. Meanwhile, to reduce uncertainty in the stock market and maximize stock assets, the proposed LSTM model can predict the average directional index (ADX) to comprehend the stock trends in advance and we also propose several constraints to assist assets management, thereby reducing the risk and maximizing the stock assets. In our results, the hybrid model yields an average R 2 value of 0.94 when predicting price variations. Moreover, employing the proposed approach, which integrates ADX and constraints, the hybrid model augments stock assets to 1.05 times than initial assets.

股票资产管理混合深度学习模型研究。
在投资领域,制定一个有利可图的股票交易策略至关重要。然而,面对错综复杂、瞬息万变的股市形势,制定这样的策略变得极具挑战性。近年来,随着人工智能(AI)的发展,一些人工智能技术已被证明可成功应用于股票价格和资产管理。例如,长短期记忆网络(LSTM)可用于预测股价变化,强化学习(RL)可用于控制股票交易,但它们一般都是单独使用,无法同时实现预测和交易。在本研究中,我们提出了一种混合深度学习模型,用于预测股票价格和控制股票交易,以管理资产。LSTM 负责预测股票价格,RL 负责根据预测的价格趋势进行股票交易。同时,为了降低股票市场的不确定性,实现股票资产的最大化,我们提出的 LSTM 模型可以预测平均方向性指数(ADX),提前了解股票走势,我们还提出了几个约束条件来辅助资产管理,从而降低风险,实现股票资产的最大化。根据我们的研究结果,混合模型在预测价格变化时的平均 R 2 值为 0.94。此外,混合模型采用了所提出的 ADX 与约束相结合的方法,使股票资产增加到初始资产的 1.05 倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
PeerJ Computer Science
PeerJ Computer Science Computer Science-General Computer Science
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
332
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: PeerJ Computer Science is the new open access journal covering all subject areas in computer science, with the backing of a prestigious advisory board and more than 300 academic editors.
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