A new species in Begonia sect. Diploclinium (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, South China.

IF 1.3 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES
PhytoKeys Pub Date : 2024-12-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3897/phytokeys.249.133724
Ping-Ting Hu, Yu-Ni Huang, Meng-Ni Zhang, Bi-Xuan Chen, Shu-Shu Huang, Ren-Kun Li, Wen-Guang Wang, Xin-Xin Feng
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Although Guangxi represents one of the distribution centres of begonias in China, the sect. Diploclinium (Wright) A. DC is not well documented herein. In this article, we illustrate a new species belonging to this section, Begoniafangchengensis Y.N.Huang, X.X. Feng & R.K.Li, which has been discovered in southern Guangxi. Begoniafangchengensis mostly resembles B.rotundilimba in elliptic leaf blade, palmate veins, dichasial cyme, three styles, axile placentation, and unequally 3-winged capsule. On the other hand, B.fangchengensis is characterized by creeping rhizome, pilose stipule, red and densely pilose petiole, pubescent leaf blade and pilose inflorescence bract, sparsely pilose ovary and the zygomorphic androecium, differing from the erect stem at anthesis, the green and densely villous petiole, the glabrous stipule, leaf blade, inflorescence bract, ovary and actinomorphic androecium in B.rotundilimba. Considering its small population size and narrow distribution, its conservation status is categorized as 'Endangered (D)' according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria.

A广西海棠科双海棠属新种。
虽然广西是中国秋海棠的分布中心之一,但在这里没有很好的文献记载。本文介绍了在广西南部发现的该剖面的一新种——黄玉宁、冯祥祥、李荣坤。在椭圆形叶片,掌状脉,二重聚伞花序,三花柱,叶轴胎生,和不相等的3翅的蒴果中,常城秋海棠大部分类似于圆轮莲。另一特征是匍匐根茎、柔毛托叶、红色密柔叶柄、短柔毛叶片和柔毛花序苞片、疏生柔毛子房和颧形雄蕊,不同于花期直立茎、绿色密柔毛叶柄、无毛托叶、叶片、花序苞片、子房和辐形雄蕊。鉴于其种群规模小,分布范围窄,根据世界自然保护联盟红色名录分类和标准,其保护状况被列为“濒危(D)”。
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来源期刊
PhytoKeys
PhytoKeys PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
189
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: PhytoKeys is a peer-reviewed, open-access, online and print, rapidly produced journal launched to support free exchange of ideas and information in systematic botany. All papers published in PhytoKeys can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.
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