[Medical reporting obligations and reporting rights].

Abstract

Introduction: Medical confidentiality protects the patient's privacy and medical data with criminal consequences in the event of a breach. It continues to exist even after the end of professional practice. Exceptions apply with the patient's consent or official authorisation. This paper describes various reporting obligations, e.g. in the case of exceptional deaths, abortions, communicable diseases and significant injuries caused by dogs. There are also reporting rights, e.g. for children or adults who are at risk. Some reports must be made anonymously, others require full patient details to be provided. Violations of the reporting obligations are punishable by law.