Concurrent Refractory Atopic Dermatitis and Generalized Vitiligo Successfully Treated with Abrocitinib: A Case Report.

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 ALLERGY
Journal of Asthma and Allergy Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JAA.S492614
Xinyi Shao, Xingyu Pan, Yangmei Chen, Yan Zhu, Shuang Chen, Jin Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) may sometimes be comorbid with vitiligo. However, these therapeutic agents are often slow acting and lead to various adverse effects, resulting in poor patient compliance. This report describes a 65-year-old male patient with refractory moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) and generalized vitiligo. The patient was treated with repeated antihistamine and dupilumab injections; however, erythema and pruritus did not improve. Consequently, oral abrocitinib was administered to treat AD and vitiligo, and the patient's generalized erythema, papules, and pruritus ameliorated with the repigmentation of vitiligo lesions. This case provided evidence of the efficacy and safety of oral abrocitinib for patients with concurrent refractory AD and vitiligo.

阿布替尼成功治疗难治性特应性皮炎和全身性白癜风1例。
特应性皮炎(AD)有时可能与白癜风并发。然而,这些治疗药物通常起效缓慢,并会导致各种不良反应,导致患者依从性差。本报告描述了一名 65 岁的男性患者,他患有难治性中重度特应性皮炎(AD)和泛发性白癜风。患者接受了反复抗组胺药和杜比单抗注射治疗,但红斑和瘙痒症状并未改善。因此,患者口服阿昔替尼治疗AD和白癜风,随着白癜风皮损的色素再形成,患者的全身红斑、丘疹和瘙痒症状也得到了改善。该病例为口服阿罗昔替尼治疗并发难治性AD和白癜风患者的疗效和安全性提供了证据。
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来源期刊
Journal of Asthma and Allergy
Journal of Asthma and Allergy Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
185
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: An international, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research, reports, editorials and commentaries on the following topics: Asthma; Pulmonary physiology; Asthma related clinical health; Clinical immunology and the immunological basis of disease; Pharmacological interventions and new therapies. Although the main focus of the journal will be to publish research and clinical results in humans, preclinical, animal and in vitro studies will be published where they shed light on disease processes and potential new therapies.
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