The Association of Biological Sex on Outcomes Following Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for the Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis.

Nicole Ackerman, Alejandra Moncayo, Lucas C Voyvodic, Ariel N Rodriguez, Miriam D Weisberg, Afshin E Razi, Jack Choueka
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Abstract

There are limited data demonstrating the association of sex with different risks for complications following upper and lower total joint arthroplasty. Therefore, this study set out to determine whether biological sex is associated with different outcomes following primary total shoulder arthroplasty. The Mariner claims database was used to identify patients who underwent primary total joint arthroplasty (TSA) for the treatment of glenohumeral osteoarthritis (OA) between 2005 and 2017. Primary endpoints of the study were to compare frequency of 90-day medical complications between male and female cohorts. This study demonstrates that, within 90 days, TSA males and females do experience significantly different medical complications, specifically, the rate of transfusion of blood products and urinary tract infections (UTIs). This study can be used to evaluate sex-specific risk of medical complications following TSAs. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(4):244-246, 2024).

生理性别与盂肱骨关节炎初次全肩关节置换术后预后的关系。
有有限的数据表明,性别与上下全关节置换术后并发症的不同风险之间存在关联。因此,本研究旨在确定生理性别是否与初次全肩关节置换术后的不同结果相关。Mariner索赔数据库用于识别2005年至2017年间接受原发性全关节置换术(TSA)治疗肩关节骨性关节炎(OA)的患者。该研究的主要终点是比较男性和女性队列中90天医疗并发症的频率。本研究表明,在90天内,TSA男性和女性确实经历了显著不同的医疗并发症,特别是输血率和尿路感染(uti)。本研究可用于评估tsa后不同性别的并发症风险。[j] .外科骨科进展33(4):244- 246,2024。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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