Resilience in Intensive Care Unit Nurses: An Integrative Review.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Teenu Xavier, Beverly M Hittle, Liliana Rojas-Guyler, Rebecca C Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The intensive care unit environment exposes nurses to high-stress situations that potentially affect their mental and physical health. Resilience is a protective factor that can enhance the well-being of intensive care unit nurses.

Objective: To investigate the current evidence regarding resilience in intensive care unit nurses and identify factors that promote resilience.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was undertaken for primary research conducted between January 1990 and December 2022. The updated framework of Whittemore and Knafl was used as a guide. Studies were critically appraised for methodological quality by using the Johns Hopkins Nursing evidence-based practice appraisal tool.

Results: Twelve studies were included; most used quantitative methods to measure resilience. The findings indicate that intensive care unit nurses exhibit various levels of resilience, the literature contains inconsistencies about factors affecting resilience, and resilience protects nurses against negative psychological outcomes.

Discussion: Nurses' resilience levels should be regularly assessed to identify areas for improvement and gauge the impact of resilience interventions. By continuously monitoring and adapting support strategies on the basis of resilience changes over time, organizations can meet the needs of intensive care unit nurses.

Conclusion: More research is needed to comprehend the factors that impact resilience and devise interventions to boost resilience in intensive care nurses.

重症监护室护士的恢复力:一项综合综述。
背景:重症监护室的环境使护士暴露在高压力的情况下,这可能会影响他们的心理和身体健康。弹性是一种保护因素,可以提高重症监护病房护士的福祉。目的:了解目前重症监护室护士心理弹性的相关证据,并找出促进心理弹性的因素。方法:对1990年1月至2022年12月进行的初步研究进行全面的文献检索。Whittemore和Knafl的更新框架被用作指导。通过使用约翰霍普金斯护理循证实践评估工具,对研究的方法学质量进行严格评估。结果:纳入12项研究;大多数使用定量方法来测量弹性。研究结果表明,重症监护室护士表现出不同程度的心理弹性,文献中关于心理弹性影响因素的研究存在不一致性,心理弹性可以保护护士免受负面心理结果的影响。讨论:应定期评估护士的弹性水平,以确定需要改进的领域,并衡量弹性干预措施的影响。随着时间的推移,通过持续监测和调整支持策略,组织可以满足重症监护病房护士的需求。结论:需要更多的研究来了解影响心理弹性的因素,并设计干预措施来提高重症监护护士的心理弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Critical care nurse
Critical care nurse 医学-护理
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Critical Care Nurse (CCN) is an official publication of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN). Authors are invited to submit manuscripts for consideration and peer review. Clinical topics must meet the mission of CCN and address nursing practice of acute and critically ill patients.
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