Clinical characteristics and outcome of central nervous system tumors harboring NTRK gene fusions

IF 10 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Audrey-Anne Lamoureux, Michael J. Fisher, Lauriane Lemelle, Elke Pfaff, Pouneh Amir-Yazdani, Christof Kramm, Bram De Wilde, Bernarda Kazanowska, Caroline Hutter, Stefan M. Pfister, Dominik Sturm, David T.W. Jones, Daniel Orbach, Gaëlle Pierron, Scott Raskin, Alexander Drilon, Eli L. Diamond, Guilherme Harada, Michal Zapotocky, Josef Zamecnik, Lenka Krskova, Benjamin Ellezam, Alexander G. Weil, Dominic Venne, Marc Barritault, Pierre Leblond, Hallie Coltin, Rawan Hammad, Uri Tabori, Cynthia Hawkins, Jordan R. Hansford, Deborah Meyran, Craig Erker, Kathryn McFadden, Mariko Sato, Nicholas G. Gottardo, Hetal Dholaria, Dorte Schou. Nørøxe, Hiroaki Goto, David S. Ziegler, Frank Y. Lin, Donald Williams. Parsons, Holly Lindsay, Tai-Tong Wong, Yen-Lin Liu, Kuo-Sheng Wu, Andrea T. Franson, Eugene Hwang, Ana Aguilar-Bonilla, Sylvia Cheng, Chantel Cacciotti, Maura Massimino, Elisabetta Schiavello, Paul Wood, Lindsey M. Hoffman, Andréa Cappellano, Alvaro Lassaletta, An Van Damme, Anna Llort, Nicolas U. Gerber, Mariella Spalato Ceruso, Anne E. Bendel, Maggie Skrypek, Dima Hamideh, Naureen Mushtaq, Andrew Walter, Nada Jabado, Aysha Alsahlawi, Jean-Pierre Farmer, Christina Coleman, Sabine Mueller, Claire Mazewski, Dolly Aguilera, Nathan J. Robison, Katrina O’Halloran, Samuel Abbou, Pablo Berlanga, Birgit Geoerger, Ingrid Øra, Christopher L. Moertel, Evangelia D. Razis, Anastasia Vernadou, François Ducray, Charlotte Bronnimann, Romuald Seizeur, Matthew Clarke, Adam C. Resnick, Mélanie Alves, Chris Jones, François Doz, Theodore W. Laetsch, Sébastien Perreault
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: TRK fusions are detected in less than 2% of central nervous system tumors. There are limited data on the clinical course of affected patients. Experimental design: We conducted an international retrospective cohort study of patients with TRK fusion-driven CNS tumors. Results: 119 patients were identified. The median age at time of diagnosis was 4.5 years. The majority were reported to have a histology consistent with a diagnosis of high-grade glioma (HGG) (57.1%) followed by low-grade glioma (LGG) (27.7%). Pediatric patients had a better prognosis with a median overall survival of 185.5 months compared to 24.8 months in adults (p<.0001). Patients with LGG also had a better outcome when compared to HGG (p=0.0012). The objective response was 68.8% with larotrectinib compared to 38.1% for non-targeted treatment. Conclusions: Children with LGG glioma had a favorable outcome compared to adult and HGG. TRK inhibitors appear to improve tumor control.
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来源期刊
Clinical Cancer Research
Clinical Cancer Research 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
20.10
自引率
1.70%
发文量
1207
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Cancer Research is a journal focusing on groundbreaking research in cancer, specifically in the areas where the laboratory and the clinic intersect. Our primary interest lies in clinical trials that investigate novel treatments, accompanied by research on pharmacology, molecular alterations, and biomarkers that can predict response or resistance to these treatments. Furthermore, we prioritize laboratory and animal studies that explore new drugs and targeted agents with the potential to advance to clinical trials. We also encourage research on targetable mechanisms of cancer development, progression, and metastasis.
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