{"title":"Factors Related to the Prevalence of Pressure Ulcers Among Residents in Korean Nursing Homes.","authors":"Sun Ok Jung, Eun Jeong Min, Juh Hyun Shin","doi":"10.3928/19404921-20241105-02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Pressure ulcers (PUs) are serious health outcomes for nursing home (NH) residents and are considered important nursing sensitive quality indicators, as professional nursing care can prevent PUs. The purpose of the current study was to investigate related factors of PUs for NH residents.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A cross-sectional design was used. From August 27, 2021, to March 25, 2022, data were collected from 51 NHs in Korea. Facility, nurse staffing, and resident characteristics were selected as independent variables. The response variable was the number of residents with PUs in the 3 months following admission in each NH.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We used sparse logistic regression to analyze the data. Mean number of residents with PUs per NH was 1.12 (<i>SD</i> = 2.13). When RNs' hours per resident day increased by 1 hour, the number of residents with PUs decreased 0.011 times (<i>p</i> = 0.046). When the ratio of grade 1 residents in each NH increased 1%, the odds of residents with PUs increased 13% (<i>p</i> = 0.036).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Providing high-quality, nursing sensitive care is an essential factor to decrease PUs for NH residents. Providing sufficient RN care is urgently necessary to develop solutions to preventable health conditions for these individuals. [<i>Research in Gerontological Nursing, 17</i>(6), 281-290.].</p>","PeriodicalId":51272,"journal":{"name":"Research in Gerontological Nursing","volume":"17 6","pages":"281-290"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in Gerontological Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/19404921-20241105-02","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: Pressure ulcers (PUs) are serious health outcomes for nursing home (NH) residents and are considered important nursing sensitive quality indicators, as professional nursing care can prevent PUs. The purpose of the current study was to investigate related factors of PUs for NH residents.
Method: A cross-sectional design was used. From August 27, 2021, to March 25, 2022, data were collected from 51 NHs in Korea. Facility, nurse staffing, and resident characteristics were selected as independent variables. The response variable was the number of residents with PUs in the 3 months following admission in each NH.
Results: We used sparse logistic regression to analyze the data. Mean number of residents with PUs per NH was 1.12 (SD = 2.13). When RNs' hours per resident day increased by 1 hour, the number of residents with PUs decreased 0.011 times (p = 0.046). When the ratio of grade 1 residents in each NH increased 1%, the odds of residents with PUs increased 13% (p = 0.036).
Conclusion: Providing high-quality, nursing sensitive care is an essential factor to decrease PUs for NH residents. Providing sufficient RN care is urgently necessary to develop solutions to preventable health conditions for these individuals. [Research in Gerontological Nursing, 17(6), 281-290.].
期刊介绍:
Research in Gerontological Nursing is a forum for disseminating peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, cutting-edge gerontological nursing research and theory to investigators, educators, academicians, clinicians, and policymakers involved with older adults in all health care settings. The Journal accepts manuscripts reporting research, theory, integrative and systematic reviews, instrument development, and research methods with the aims of improving the wellness and quality of care of the older adult population. Theory papers should advance gerontological knowledge, and integrative reviews should provide an analysis of the state of the science and provide direction for future research.