A Pilot Home-Telehealth Program to Enhance Functional Ability, Physical Performance, and Physical Activity in Older Adult Veterans Post-Hospital Discharge.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Daniel Liebzeit, Kristin K Phillips, Robert V Hogikyan, Christine T Cigolle, Neil B Alexander
{"title":"A Pilot Home-Telehealth Program to Enhance Functional Ability, Physical Performance, and Physical Activity in Older Adult Veterans Post-Hospital Discharge.","authors":"Daniel Liebzeit, Kristin K Phillips, Robert V Hogikyan, Christine T Cigolle, Neil B Alexander","doi":"10.3928/19404921-20241105-01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To test a pilot home-telehealth program to enhance functional ability, physical performance, and objective physical activity in Veterans after hospital discharge.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A physical activity trainer and multidisciplinary team supported the progression of rehabilitation goals via a 6-month home exercise program. Pilot program feasibility, including recruitment, retention, reasons for early withdrawal, differences between those who did and did not complete the program, and completion of outcome measures are reported. Outcomes include changes in functional ability, physical performance, and physical activity (using actigraphy) from baseline to endpoint.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty-one of 45 Veterans enrolled did not complete the 6-month program. No baseline differences were found comparing completers and non-completers. The majority of completers (<i>n</i> = 24) were White men with a mean age of 74 years (<i>SD</i> = 8 years, range = 64 to 93 years) and included those with no (<i>n</i> = 8), mild (<i>n</i> = 13), and moderate (<i>n</i> = 3) cognitive impairment. Although there were borderline improvements in functional ability and physical performance from baseline to endpoint, mean steps per day increased from 2,206 (<i>SD</i> = 1,780) to 3,888 (<i>SD</i> = 2,895) (<i>p</i> = 0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The pilot home-telehealth program is feasible and may address declines in function and activity observed during hospital-to-home transitions, including among those with cognitive impairment. [<i>Research in Gerontological Nursing, 17</i>(6), 271-279.].</p>","PeriodicalId":51272,"journal":{"name":"Research in Gerontological Nursing","volume":"17 6","pages":"271-279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in Gerontological Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/19404921-20241105-01","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To test a pilot home-telehealth program to enhance functional ability, physical performance, and objective physical activity in Veterans after hospital discharge.

Method: A physical activity trainer and multidisciplinary team supported the progression of rehabilitation goals via a 6-month home exercise program. Pilot program feasibility, including recruitment, retention, reasons for early withdrawal, differences between those who did and did not complete the program, and completion of outcome measures are reported. Outcomes include changes in functional ability, physical performance, and physical activity (using actigraphy) from baseline to endpoint.

Results: Twenty-one of 45 Veterans enrolled did not complete the 6-month program. No baseline differences were found comparing completers and non-completers. The majority of completers (n = 24) were White men with a mean age of 74 years (SD = 8 years, range = 64 to 93 years) and included those with no (n = 8), mild (n = 13), and moderate (n = 3) cognitive impairment. Although there were borderline improvements in functional ability and physical performance from baseline to endpoint, mean steps per day increased from 2,206 (SD = 1,780) to 3,888 (SD = 2,895) (p = 0.04).

Conclusion: The pilot home-telehealth program is feasible and may address declines in function and activity observed during hospital-to-home transitions, including among those with cognitive impairment. [Research in Gerontological Nursing, 17(6), 271-279.].

一项旨在提高出院后老年退伍军人的功能能力、体能表现和体育活动的家庭远程保健试点计划。
目的:测试一项试验性家庭远程保健计划,以提高退伍军人出院后的功能能力、体能表现和客观体育活动:方法:由体育锻炼培训师和多学科团队通过为期 6 个月的家庭锻炼计划支持康复目标的实现。报告了试点计划的可行性,包括招募、保留、提前退出的原因、完成和未完成计划者之间的差异以及结果测量的完成情况。结果包括从基线到终点期间功能能力、体能表现和体力活动(使用运动计)的变化:结果:45 名退伍军人中有 21 人未完成为期 6 个月的计划。比较完成者和未完成者,未发现基线差异。大多数完成者(n = 24)是白人男性,平均年龄为 74 岁(SD = 8 岁,范围 = 64 至 93 岁),包括无认知障碍者(n = 8)、轻度认知障碍者(n = 13)和中度认知障碍者(n = 3)。虽然从基线到终点,患者的功能能力和体能表现都有一定程度的改善,但每天的平均步数从 2,206 步(标准差 = 1,780)增加到 3,888 步(标准差 = 2,895)(P = 0.04):家庭远程保健试点计划是可行的,可以解决从医院到家庭过渡期间观察到的功能和活动下降问题,包括认知障碍患者的问题。[老年护理研究》(Research in Gerontological Nursing),17(6),271-279。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
44
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Research in Gerontological Nursing is a forum for disseminating peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, cutting-edge gerontological nursing research and theory to investigators, educators, academicians, clinicians, and policymakers involved with older adults in all health care settings. The Journal accepts manuscripts reporting research, theory, integrative and systematic reviews, instrument development, and research methods with the aims of improving the wellness and quality of care of the older adult population. Theory papers should advance gerontological knowledge, and integrative reviews should provide an analysis of the state of the science and provide direction for future research.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信