Best clinical practice recommendations for the management of symptomatic hemorrhoids via laser hemorrhoidoplasty: the LHP recommendations.

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
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Abstract

Background: Laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP) has emerged as a novel, minimally invasive technique for managing symptomatic hemorrhoids, gaining popularity among clinicians. Despite its increasing adoption, significant variations exist in the application of LHP across different practices.

Purpose: The aim of these recommendations was to spell out some basic principles and recommendations for performing a standard LHP procedure.

Methods: The Recommendation Development Group (RDG) consisting of surgeons with experience in LHP were invited to formulate recommendations for the procedure. The recommendations were generated following systematic literature research and discussion amongst experts (expert opinion) where no substantial literature was available. The developed recommendations were voted upon by a panelist via the Delphi process. Consensus was a priori defined as agreement of 75% and above, with strong consensus defined as 85% and above.

Results: The RDG developed 21 recommendations that were voted upon by 49 panelists. Consensus was reached for all 21 recommendations after the first Delphi round, including 16 recommendations with strong consensus.

Conclusion: The RDP offers a comprehensive suite of guidelines to enhance the safety and efficacy of standard LHP procedures. Out of 21 detailed recommendations, 16 reached strong consensus, collectively addressing the full spectrum of LHP procedures-from laser settings and preoperative preparations to perioperative strategies and postoperative care. This coherent framework is anticipated not only to standardize but also to refine the LHP technique across the board, thereby elevating the management of symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease.

通过激光痔成形术治疗症状性痔疮的最佳临床实践建议:LHP 建议。
背景:激光痔疮成形术(LHP)已成为治疗症状性痔疮的一种新型微创技术,越来越受到临床医生的青睐。目的:这些建议旨在阐明一些基本原则和建议,以便实施标准的 LHP 手术:由具有LHP经验的外科医生组成的建议制定小组(RDG)受邀为该手术制定建议。这些建议是在系统性文献研究和专家讨论(专家意见)之后产生的,在没有大量文献可用的情况下。专家小组成员通过德尔菲程序对制定的建议进行投票。共识的先验定义是 75% 及以上的一致意见,强烈共识的定义是 85% 及以上的一致意见:研究与发展小组制定了 21 项建议,并由 49 位专家组成员进行了投票。第一轮德尔菲投票后,所有 21 项建议都达成了共识,其中 16 项建议达成了强烈共识:结论:RDP 提供了一套全面的指南,以提高标准 LHP 程序的安全性和有效性。在 21 项详细建议中,有 16 项达成了强烈共识,这些建议涵盖了 LHP 手术的方方面面--从激光设置和术前准备到围术期策略和术后护理。预计这一连贯的框架不仅能使 LHP 技术标准化,还能使其更加完善,从而提高无症状痔疮疾病的治疗水平。
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来源期刊
Techniques in Coloproctology
Techniques in Coloproctology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
176
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Techniques in Coloproctology is an international journal fully devoted to diagnostic and operative procedures carried out in the management of colorectal diseases. Imaging, clinical physiology, laparoscopy, open abdominal surgery and proctoperineology are the main topics covered by the journal. Reviews, original articles, technical notes and short communications with many detailed illustrations render this publication indispensable for coloproctologists and related specialists. Both surgeons and gastroenterologists are represented on the distinguished Editorial Board, together with pathologists, radiologists and basic scientists from all over the world. The journal is strongly recommended to those who wish to be updated on recent developments in the field, and improve the standards of their work. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1965 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (NIH publication no. 86-23 revised 1985) were followed as were applicable national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals). The Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. Authors will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill such requirements.
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