In defence of the desire for everlasting life: why secular faith cannot ground human meaning and solidarity

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Roman A. Montero
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: In this article, I argue that human meaning and value are grounded in an infinite horizon as opposed to the finite horizon of the building of a life. This infinite grounding of human meaning and value makes sense of and justifies the desire for everlasting life. I also argue that this infinite horizon can motivate an ethic of social justice better than the necessity of building a life within a finite timeframe could. In this article I take Martin Hägglund's This Life: Secular Faith and Spiritual Freedom as representative of the position that meaning and value can only be made sense of in light of the horizon of death; and I draw on phenomenologist Michel Henry's concept of Life and Jean-Luc Marion's concept of the saturated phenomenon to argue against that position. I then draw on Friedrich Nietzsche, Karl Marx, and David Graeber to argue that social justice cannot be grounded in secular faith of temporal finitude but is rather best made sense of in view of an everlasting hope and a move to the infinite.

捍卫对永生的渴望:为什么世俗信仰不能作为人类意义和团结的基础?
摘要:在这篇文章中,我认为人的意义和价值的基础是无限的视野,而不是构建生命的有限视野。人类意义和价值的这种无限基础使人们对永生的渴望有了意义和理由。我还认为,这种无限的视野比在有限的时间范围内建立生命的必要性更能激发社会正义的伦理。在本文中,我以马丁-海格伦德(Martin Hägglund)的《此生》为例:我借鉴现象学家米歇尔-亨利(Michel Henry)的 "生命 "概念和让-吕克-马里昂(Jean-Luc Marion)的 "饱和现象 "概念来反驳这一立场。然后,我借鉴弗里德里希-尼采(Friedrich Nietzsche)、卡尔-马克思(Karl Marx)和戴维-格雷伯(David Graeber)的观点,认为社会正义不能建立在世俗信仰的时间有限性基础上,而最好是从永恒的希望和走向无限的角度来理解社会正义。
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来源期刊
HEYTHROP JOURNAL
HEYTHROP JOURNAL Multiple-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Founded on the conviction that the disciplines of theology and philosophy have much to gain from their mutual interaction, The Heythrop Journal provides a medium of publication for scholars in each of these fields and encourages interdisciplinary comment and debate. The Heythrop Journal embraces all the disciplines which contribute to theological and philosophical research, notably hermeneutics, exegesis, linguistics, history, religious studies, philosophy of religion, sociology, psychology, ethics and pastoral theology. The Heythrop Journal is invaluable for scholars, teachers, students and general readers.
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