Svitlana Pukas, Kateryna Kravets, Pavlo Demchenko, Nataliya Semuso, Roman Gladyshevskii
{"title":"New quaternary R2CoAl4Si2 compounds","authors":"Svitlana Pukas, Kateryna Kravets, Pavlo Demchenko, Nataliya Semuso, Roman Gladyshevskii","doi":"10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2024.107749","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Eight new <em>R</em><sub>2</sub>CoAl<sub>4</sub>Si<sub>2</sub> silicides (<em>R</em> = Y, Gd-Yb) were synthesized by arc melting, and their crystal structures were studied by X-ray powder diffraction. The compounds were found to adopt the same tetragonal structure type Tb<sub>2</sub>NiAl<sub>4</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub> (Pearson symbol <em>tI</em>18, space group <em>I</em>4/<em>mmm</em>) and the cell parameters refined to: <em>a</em> = 4.09319 (6), <em>c</em> = 19.3431 (4) Å (<em>R</em> = Y), <em>a</em> = 4.1109 (3), <em>c</em> = 19.425 (2) Å (<em>R</em> = Gd), <em>a</em> = 4.09788 (8), <em>c</em> = 19.3616 (5) Å (<em>R</em> = Tb), <em>a</em> = 4.0850 (1), <em>c</em> = 19.2967 (8) Å (<em>R</em> = Dy), <em>a</em> = 4.07802 (2), <em>c</em> = 19.2575 (2) Å (<em>R</em> = Ho), <em>a</em> = 4.06871 (8), <em>c</em> = 19.2082 (5) Å (<em>R</em> = Er), <em>a</em> = 4.05836 (4), <em>c</em> = 19.1599 (4) Å (<em>R</em> = Tm), and <em>a</em> = 4.06627 (6), <em>c</em> = 4.06627 (6) Å (<em>R</em> = Yb). Isotypic compounds with <em>R</em> = Sm, Lu were not observed under the experimental conditions.</div><div>The structure type Tb<sub>2</sub>NiAl<sub>4</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub> is a quaternary variant of the prototype Yb<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> ≡ (NiGe<sub>2</sub>)Tb<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>4</sub>. The structure of the <em>R</em><sub>2</sub>CoAl<sub>4</sub>Si<sub>2</sub> compounds can be described as a packing of monocapped square antiprisms [<u>Si</u>Al<sub>4</sub><em>R</em><sub>5</sub>] and cubes [<u>Co</u>Al<sub>8</sub>]. It can also be considered as formed by two types of layer containing cubes, stacked along the crystallographic direction [001]. One kind of layer is built of cubes of composition Al<sub>8</sub>, with every second cube centered by a Co atom, while the other kind of layer consists of slightly deformed empty cubes of composition <em>R</em><sub>4</sub>Si<sub>4</sub>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":432,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Sciences","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 107749"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1293255824003145","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Eight new R2CoAl4Si2 silicides (R = Y, Gd-Yb) were synthesized by arc melting, and their crystal structures were studied by X-ray powder diffraction. The compounds were found to adopt the same tetragonal structure type Tb2NiAl4Ge2 (Pearson symbol tI18, space group I4/mmm) and the cell parameters refined to: a = 4.09319 (6), c = 19.3431 (4) Å (R = Y), a = 4.1109 (3), c = 19.425 (2) Å (R = Gd), a = 4.09788 (8), c = 19.3616 (5) Å (R = Tb), a = 4.0850 (1), c = 19.2967 (8) Å (R = Dy), a = 4.07802 (2), c = 19.2575 (2) Å (R = Ho), a = 4.06871 (8), c = 19.2082 (5) Å (R = Er), a = 4.05836 (4), c = 19.1599 (4) Å (R = Tm), and a = 4.06627 (6), c = 4.06627 (6) Å (R = Yb). Isotypic compounds with R = Sm, Lu were not observed under the experimental conditions.
The structure type Tb2NiAl4Ge2 is a quaternary variant of the prototype Yb3S2F4 ≡ (NiGe2)Tb2Al4. The structure of the R2CoAl4Si2 compounds can be described as a packing of monocapped square antiprisms [SiAl4R5] and cubes [CoAl8]. It can also be considered as formed by two types of layer containing cubes, stacked along the crystallographic direction [001]. One kind of layer is built of cubes of composition Al8, with every second cube centered by a Co atom, while the other kind of layer consists of slightly deformed empty cubes of composition R4Si4.
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