Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and urinary system cancers: Mere coincidence or reason for concern?

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Fernando Bril, Alicia Elbert
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a systemic disease characterized by insulin resistance and lipotoxicity. Its association with type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma are well described. However, the association of MASLD and extra-hepatic cancers has received significantly less attention. This narrative review will summarize the conflicting evidence regarding the association between MASLD and cancers of the urinary system, including renal cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, and prostate adenocarcinoma. It will explore potential mechanisms that could be responsible for a higher risk of urinary system cancers in patients with MASLD. We hope that our comprehensive assessment of the literature will help the readers to better interpret the available evidence.

代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪肝和泌尿系统癌症:仅仅是巧合还是值得担忧?
代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝病(MASLD)是一种以胰岛素抵抗和脂肪毒性为特征的全身性疾病。它与 2 型糖尿病、心血管疾病、肝硬化和肝细胞癌的关系已得到充分描述。然而,MASLD 与肝外癌症的关系却很少受到关注。这篇叙述性综述将总结有关MASLD与泌尿系统癌症(包括肾细胞癌、尿路上皮癌和前列腺癌)之间关系的相互矛盾的证据。综述将探讨MASLD患者泌尿系统癌症风险较高的潜在机制。我们希望我们对文献的全面评估将有助于读者更好地解读现有证据。
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来源期刊
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
310
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Metabolism upholds research excellence by disseminating high-quality original research, reviews, editorials, and commentaries covering all facets of human metabolism. Consideration for publication in Metabolism extends to studies in humans, animal, and cellular models, with a particular emphasis on work demonstrating strong translational potential. The journal addresses a range of topics, including: - Energy Expenditure and Obesity - Metabolic Syndrome, Prediabetes, and Diabetes - Nutrition, Exercise, and the Environment - Genetics and Genomics, Proteomics, and Metabolomics - Carbohydrate, Lipid, and Protein Metabolism - Endocrinology and Hypertension - Mineral and Bone Metabolism - Cardiovascular Diseases and Malignancies - Inflammation in metabolism and immunometabolism
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