The effect of singing or playing melodica on disease symptoms, self-efficacy level and exercise capacity in chronic obstructive pulmonary patients: a randomized controlled study.

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.1080/13548506.2024.2430793

Elif Okur, Nesrin Nural

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of this randomized controlled experimental study is to determine the effect of singing or playing melodica activity applied to COPD patients on their symptoms, self-efficacy levels, and exercise capacities. The study was carried out in the chest diseases polyclinics of a hospital in Turkey between September 2020 and August 2021 with 30 patients: 15 in the control group and 15 in the song/melodica group. The data were collected with a patient information form and the scales examining disease symptoms, self-efficacy, and exercise capacity. The physical symptom, anxiety, Borg dyspnea, and fatigue scores of the disease in the post-test were significantly lower in the patients in the song/melodica group than those in the control group. In the post-test, the self-efficacy level, walking distance values were found to be significantly higher in the song/melodica group than in the control group. It is concluded that singing or playing melodica was an effective method in reducing the symptoms of the disease and enhancing the level of self-efficacy and exercise capacity in COPD patients.

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唱歌或弹奏旋律琴对慢性阻塞性肺病患者的疾病症状、自我效能感水平和运动能力的影响：随机对照研究。

本随机对照实验研究旨在确定慢性阻塞性肺病患者参加唱歌或弹奏旋律琴活动对其症状、自我效能水平和运动能力的影响。研究于 2020 年 9 月至 2021 年 8 月期间在土耳其一家医院的胸部疾病综合门诊进行，共有 30 名患者参加：对照组 15 人，歌曲/音乐组 15 人。通过患者信息表和疾病症状、自我效能感和运动能力量表收集数据。在后测试中，歌曲/音乐组患者的身体症状、焦虑、博格呼吸困难和疲劳评分明显低于对照组。在后测试中，发现歌曲/旋律组患者的自我效能水平、步行距离值明显高于对照组。结论是唱歌或弹奏旋律琴是减轻慢性阻塞性肺病患者疾病症状、提高自我效能水平和运动能力的有效方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psychology Health & Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

200

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management. For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.