Clément Lanfranchi , Boris Matkowski , Sylvain Rayroud , Alain Martin , Nicola A Maffiuletti , Romuald Lepers , Nicolas Place
{"title":"Effect of prior neuromuscular electrical stimulation of vastus lateralis on the fatigue induced by a sustained voluntary knee extension in men","authors":"Clément Lanfranchi , Boris Matkowski , Sylvain Rayroud , Alain Martin , Nicola A Maffiuletti , Romuald Lepers , Nicolas Place","doi":"10.1016/j.jelekin.2024.102942","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of vastus lateralis (VL) selective fatigue induced by neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on knee extensor electromyographic (EMG) activity during a sustained submaximal isometric contraction.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Thirteen healthy men (28 ± 5 years) completed two experimental sessions in which either the VL was pre-fatigued for 17 min (NMES session) or no intervention was performed (control session, CTRL). Subsequently, participants were asked to sustain an isometric knee extension at 20 % of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque until task failure.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>VL M-wave amplitude was reduced (−34 ± 26 %, P = 0.008) following the NMES intervention, while MVC torque was reduced by 26 ± 10 %. The time to task failure was 23 ± 10 % shorter (P = 0.002) in NMES (186 ± 75 s) than in CTRL (251 ± 128 s). EMG activity measured during the sustained contraction was higher for vastus medialis and rectus femoris muscles in NMES compared to CTRL (P < 0.001), but was comparable for VL (P > 0.05). The extent and origin of neuromuscular fatigue at task failure measured through MVCs combined with electrically-evoked contractions did not differ between NMES and CTRL.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Compensatory activity from synergist muscles occurred in response to a pre-fatigue intervention, which reduced the time to task failure of a sustained submaximal contraction but did not affect the extent and origin of neuromuscular fatigue.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 102942"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1050641124000865","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of vastus lateralis (VL) selective fatigue induced by neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on knee extensor electromyographic (EMG) activity during a sustained submaximal isometric contraction.
Methods
Thirteen healthy men (28 ± 5 years) completed two experimental sessions in which either the VL was pre-fatigued for 17 min (NMES session) or no intervention was performed (control session, CTRL). Subsequently, participants were asked to sustain an isometric knee extension at 20 % of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) torque until task failure.
Results
VL M-wave amplitude was reduced (−34 ± 26 %, P = 0.008) following the NMES intervention, while MVC torque was reduced by 26 ± 10 %. The time to task failure was 23 ± 10 % shorter (P = 0.002) in NMES (186 ± 75 s) than in CTRL (251 ± 128 s). EMG activity measured during the sustained contraction was higher for vastus medialis and rectus femoris muscles in NMES compared to CTRL (P < 0.001), but was comparable for VL (P > 0.05). The extent and origin of neuromuscular fatigue at task failure measured through MVCs combined with electrically-evoked contractions did not differ between NMES and CTRL.
Conclusion
Compensatory activity from synergist muscles occurred in response to a pre-fatigue intervention, which reduced the time to task failure of a sustained submaximal contraction but did not affect the extent and origin of neuromuscular fatigue.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology is the primary source for outstanding original articles on the study of human movement from muscle contraction via its motor units and sensory system to integrated motion through mechanical and electrical detection techniques.
As the official publication of the International Society of Electrophysiology and Kinesiology, the journal is dedicated to publishing the best work in all areas of electromyography and kinesiology, including: control of movement, muscle fatigue, muscle and nerve properties, joint biomechanics and electrical stimulation. Applications in rehabilitation, sports & exercise, motion analysis, ergonomics, alternative & complimentary medicine, measures of human performance and technical articles on electromyographic signal processing are welcome.