Parental Monitoring and Its Association With Alcohol, Tobacco Cigarettes, and Cannabis Initiation in the United States Adolescent Population.

IF 5.5 2区医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS

Journal of Adolescent Health Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.09.022

Ahnalee M Brincks, Samantha J Bauer, James C Anthony

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Limiting time with friends (LTWF), a facet of parental monitoring, may be protective for newly incident adolescent alcohol, tobacco cigarette, and cannabis use.

Methods: We extended epidemiological evidence based on estimates from nationally representative samples of US adolescents aged 12-17 years, across 18 years of independent samples of the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (2002-2019). We estimated the prevalence of always LTWF, and odds ratios examining incident alcohol, tobacco cigarette, and cannabis use by LTWF within age and cohort.

Results: The prevalence of always LTWF decreased with older age within study year and cohort. The odds of alcohol initiation were lower among youth reporting their parents were always LTWF. The odds of tobacco cigarette and cannabis initiation were lower among younger youth reporting their parents were always LTWF.

Discussion: Future research is needed to fully understand the influence of LTWF on incident substance use, particularly for older adolescents.

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父母的监督及其与美国青少年群体开始接触酒精、烟草和大麻的关系。

目的：限制与朋友在一起的时间（LTWF）是父母监督的一个方面，可能对新近发生的青少年饮酒、吸烟和吸食大麻具有保护作用：我们扩展了流行病学证据，这些证据基于对美国 12-17 岁青少年全国代表性样本的估计，跨越了《全国药物使用和健康调查》（2002-2019 年）18 年的独立样本。我们估算了LTWF的流行率，以及在年龄和队列中按LTWF检查酒精、烟草香烟和大麻使用情况的几率：结果：在研究年份和队列中，随着年龄的增长，LTWF 的流行率有所下降。在报告其父母总是LTWF的青少年中，开始饮酒的几率较低。在报告其父母总是LTWF的青少年中，开始吸食香烟和大麻的几率较低：讨论：未来的研究需要充分了解LTWF对药物使用事件的影响，尤其是对年龄较大的青少年的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Adolescent Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

10.40

自引率

3.90%

发文量

526

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Adolescent Health is a scientific publication dedicated to enhancing the health and well-being of adolescents and young adults. Our Journal covers a broad range of research topics, spanning from the basic biological and behavioral sciences to public health and policy. We welcome a variety of contributions, including original research papers, concise reports, literature reviews, clinical case reports, opinion pieces, and letters to the editor. We encourage professionals from diverse disciplines such as Anthropology, Education, Ethics, Global Health, Health Services Research, Law, Medicine, Mental and Behavioral Health, Nursing, Nutrition, Psychology, Public Health and Policy, Social Work, Sociology, and Youth Development to share their expertise and contribute to our mission of promoting adolescent health. Moreover, we value the voices of young individuals, family and community members, and healthcare professionals, and encourage them to submit poetry, personal narratives, images, and other creative works that provide unique insights into the experiences of adolescents and young adults. By combining scientific peer-reviewed research with creative expressions, our Journal aims to create a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities in adolescent and young adult health.