Factors associated with deaths by tuberculosis in the state of Mato Grosso, 2011-2020: retrospective cohort study.

IF 2.5 Q1 Multidisciplinary
Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2024-11-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231402.EN
Vanessa da Silva Lopes, Rodrigo de Macedo Couto, Alexandre Peron da Luz, Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva, Jaqueline Costa Lima
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate factors associated with tuberculosis deaths in Mato Grosso state, Brazil, from 2011 to 2020.

Methods: Retrospective cohort study with data obtained from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System and the Mortality Information System. Deaths were qualified using probabilistic linkage and analyzed using Poisson regression.

Results: 12,331 cases and 525 deaths were identified over 10 years. The factors associated with death were: age ≥60 years (RR: 7.70; 95%CI 1.91;31.04), incomplete elementary and high school education (RR: 3.66; 95%CI 1.34;9.96), illiteracy (RR: 4.50; 95%CI 1.60;12.66), homeless population (RR: 2.41; 95%CI 1.34;4.35), alcohol use (RR: 1.45; 95%CI 1.04;2.02), male sex (RR: 1.48; 95%CI 1.04;2.09) and tobacco use (RR: 1.32; 95%CI 0.98;1.77). Laboratory confirmation was a protective factor.

Conclusion: Risk of death was higher in men over 60 years old, with low education levels, in vulnerable situations, and who used alcohol/tobacco.

2011-2020 年马托格罗索州结核病死亡的相关因素:回顾性队列研究。
目的:调查 2011-2020 年巴西马托格罗索州结核病死亡的相关因素:调查 2011 年至 2020 年巴西马托格罗索州结核病死亡的相关因素:回顾性队列研究,数据来源于应申报健康状况信息系统和死亡率信息系统。结果:12331 例病例和 525 例死亡病例均为肺结核:结果:10 年间共发现 12 331 例病例和 525 例死亡病例。与死亡相关的因素有:年龄≥60 岁(RR:7.70;95%CI 1.91;31.04)、未完成初高中教育(RR:3.66;95%CI 1.34;9.96)、文盲(RR:4.50;95%CI 1.60;12.66)、无家可归者(RR:2.41;95%CI 1.34;4.35)、饮酒(RR:1.45;95%CI 1.04;2.02)、男性(RR:1.48;95%CI 1.04;2.09)和吸烟(RR:1.32;95%CI 0.98;1.77)。实验室确认是一个保护因素:结论:60 岁以上、受教育程度低、处境脆弱、酗酒/吸烟的男性死亡风险更高。
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来源期刊
Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude
Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
21 weeks
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