Parental warmth and parent-child conflict among U.S. Latinx families in middle childhood.

IF 2.3 2区 心理学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Daye Son, Kimberly A Updegraff, Adriana J Umaña-Taylor, Mark E Feinberg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Grounded in family systems theory and using latent profile analysis, the present study examined (a) patterns of parent-child warmth and parent-child conflict within multiple dyads (mother-older child, mother-younger child, father-older child, father-younger child) among 305 U.S. Latinx families with fifth graders (Mage = 10.6; 46.6% female) and younger siblings (Mage = 8.20; 47.2% female) and (b) tested links of profile membership with child academic competence, negative peer relationships, and depressive symptoms. Two profiles were characterized by differential maternal and paternal warmth toward older versus younger siblings, with one of the profiles characterized by higher levels of conflict than the other, and a third profile included families where parent-child dyads were similar in their levels of moderately high warmth and low conflict. Profile membership was concurrently linked with children's academic competence, peer relationships, and depressive symptoms, with notable within-family differences for older versus younger siblings. Findings underscore the value of studying families as interrelated subsystems by capturing multiple dimensions of two children's relationships with mothers and fathers and provide insights for family-based prevention. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

美国拉美裔中年家庭的父母温情与亲子冲突。
本研究以家庭系统理论为基础,采用潜在特征分析法,对 305 个美国拉美裔家庭中的(a) 多个二元组(母亲-年长子女、母亲-年幼子女、父亲-年长子女、父亲-年幼子女)的亲子温暖和亲子冲突模式进行了研究。(a) 在 305 个有五年级学生(母亲年龄=10.6;女性占 46.6%)和弟弟妹妹(母亲年龄=8.20;女性占 47.2%)的美国拉丁裔家庭中,研究了父母与子女之间的关系;(b) 测试了父母与子女之间的关系与子女学习能力、消极同伴关系和抑郁症状之间的联系。其中两种情况的特点是母亲和父亲对哥哥姐姐和弟弟妹妹的温暖程度不同,其中一种情况的特点是冲突程度高于另一种情况,第三种情况包括亲子二人组在中高温暖程度和低冲突程度上相似的家庭。特征成员资格与儿童的学习能力、同伴关系和抑郁症状同时存在联系,在家庭内部,年长与年幼的兄弟姐妹之间存在明显差异。研究结果通过捕捉两个孩子与母亲和父亲关系的多个维度,强调了将家庭作为相互关联的子系统进行研究的价值,并为基于家庭的预防工作提供了启示。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Journal of Family Psychology offers cutting-edge, groundbreaking, state-of-the-art, and innovative empirical research with real-world applicability in the field of family psychology. This premiere family research journal is devoted to the study of the family system, broadly defined, from multiple perspectives and to the application of psychological methods to advance knowledge related to family research, patterns and processes, and assessment and intervention, as well as to policies relevant to advancing the quality of life for families.
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