High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and adenocarcinoma in situ with a negative HPV cervical screening test. The role of HPV-ISH testing: A retrospective review.
Jonathan Sandeford, Unine Herbst, Trina Lum, Lyndal Anderson, Selvan Pather
{"title":"High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and adenocarcinoma in situ with a negative HPV cervical screening test. The role of HPV-ISH testing: A retrospective review.","authors":"Jonathan Sandeford, Unine Herbst, Trina Lum, Lyndal Anderson, Selvan Pather","doi":"10.1111/ajo.13892","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Australia has transitioned to primary Human Papillomavirus (HPV) screening; however, high-risk HPV (hrHPV)-negative high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and adenocarcinoma in situ have been reported. HPV in situ hybridisation (ISH) testing has been proposed to reclassify these cases. This study identified hrHPV-negative lesions and assessed HPV-ISH. A total of 89 of 1468 patients (6.06%) had hrHPV-negative lesions, and HPV-ISH revealed five (5.75%) reclassified positive cases. No demographical differences were found between groups. Current population-level screening is effective. HPV-ISH was not effective for reclassification. This small, significant population requires further study to assess the phenomenon and augment detection given the implications of misidentification.</p>","PeriodicalId":55429,"journal":{"name":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajo.13892","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Australia has transitioned to primary Human Papillomavirus (HPV) screening; however, high-risk HPV (hrHPV)-negative high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions and adenocarcinoma in situ have been reported. HPV in situ hybridisation (ISH) testing has been proposed to reclassify these cases. This study identified hrHPV-negative lesions and assessed HPV-ISH. A total of 89 of 1468 patients (6.06%) had hrHPV-negative lesions, and HPV-ISH revealed five (5.75%) reclassified positive cases. No demographical differences were found between groups. Current population-level screening is effective. HPV-ISH was not effective for reclassification. This small, significant population requires further study to assess the phenomenon and augment detection given the implications of misidentification.
期刊介绍:
The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (ANZJOG) is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and the RANZCOG Research foundation. ANZJOG aims to provide a medium for the publication of original contributions to clinical practice and/or research in all fields of obstetrics and gynaecology and related disciplines. Articles are peer reviewed by clinicians or researchers expert in the field of the submitted work. From time to time the journal will also publish printed abstracts from the RANZCOG Annual Scientific Meeting and meetings of relevant special interest groups, where the accepted abstracts have undergone the journals peer review acceptance process.