2024 Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI) recommendations for the management of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism.

A Villalobos, R Valle, J Pagán-Escribano, M Ortiz, P Demelo-Rodríguez, C Font
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Abstract

Vennous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication associated to greater mortality in patients with cancer. Its etiology is multifactorial and depends on the characteristics and co-morbidities of the patient, the tumor type and extension, and the oncological treatment. The management of VTE is more complex in patients with cancer due to an increased risk of recurrence and major bleeding complications during anticoagulation compared to the general non-oncological population. The above differences have led to the development of specific clinical trials to assess the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy in patients with cancer. The present clinical guidelines are intended to provide general recommendations on the management of cancer-associated VTE according to updated according to the most recent scientific evidence.

2024 西班牙内科医学会(SEMI)关于癌症相关静脉血栓管理的建议。
静脉血栓栓塞性疾病(VTD)是癌症患者常见的并发症,死亡率较高。其病因是多因素的,取决于患者的特征和并发症、肿瘤类型和扩展程度以及肿瘤治疗方法。与普通非肿瘤患者相比,癌症患者在抗凝期间复发和出现大出血并发症的风险更高,因此 VTD 的治疗更为复杂。基于上述差异,我们开展了专门的临床试验,以评估癌症患者抗凝治疗的有效性和安全性。本临床指南旨在根据最新的科学证据,为癌症相关 VTD 的治疗提供一般性建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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