A baseline audit of post-vasectomy follow-up at three Cape Town district health facilities.

IF 1.2 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Michael L Le Roux, Renaldo Christoffels, Roland Kroukamp, Jennie Morgan, Omotayo S Alaofin, Tasleem Ras, Klaus B Von Pressentin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background:  Our study focuses on vasectomies, an underutilised contraception method worldwide. Little is known about post-vasectomy semen analysis (PVSA) adherence in our setting, which is an essential step in confirming the procedure's success. We aimed to describe patient adherence to post-vasectomy follow-up and the success of procedures performed by different surgeon categories at three Cape Town district health facilities.

Methods:  We conducted a retrospective descriptive audit. We extracted sociodemographic and procedural information from theatre records and patient folders. The PVSA results were retrieved from Groote Schuur Hospital's Reproductive Medicine Unit.

Results:  The records of 270 patients who underwent vasectomies in local district-level facilities from September 2016 to July 2021 were included. Only 122 (45.2%) semen analysis results were retrievable, of which 115 (94.2%) showed that the procedure was successful. Incomplete patient records significantly impacted the study. A data-collection instrument and implementing standardised stationery were developed, which some sites already use. These measures are designed to ensure more comprehensive datasets for future audits.

Conclusion:  The study's findings have identified flaws in record-keeping practices at the three study sites, a crucial step towards improving post-vasectomy care. Tracking procedural success and patient adherence to post-vasectomy semen analyses using the implemented stationery may assist future research and help drive quality improvement projects.Contribution: This audit strengthens our understanding of improving this underutilised family planning option in the district health services. In partnership with the local teams, a revised clinical care pathway was developed to inform the delivery of an evidence-informed vasectomy service.

对开普敦三个地区医疗机构输精管结扎术后随访情况进行基线审计。
研究背景 我们的研究重点是输精管结扎术,这是世界上使用率较低的一种避孕方法。我们对输精管结扎术后精液分析(PVSA)的坚持情况知之甚少,而精液分析是确认手术成功的重要步骤。我们旨在描述患者对输精管结扎术后随访的依从性,以及开普敦三个地区医疗机构中不同类别外科医生所实施手术的成功率: 我们进行了一项回顾性描述性审计。我们从手术室记录和患者文件夹中提取了社会人口学和手术信息。我们从 Groote Schuur 医院生殖医学科获取了 PVSA 结果: 结果:纳入了2016年9月至2021年7月期间在当地县级医疗机构接受输精管结扎手术的270名患者的记录。仅有 122 份(45.2%)精液分析结果可检索,其中 115 份(94.2%)显示手术成功。不完整的患者记录严重影响了研究的进行。我们开发了数据收集工具,并实施了标准化文具,一些研究机构已经开始使用。这些措施旨在确保为今后的审核提供更全面的数据集: 研究结果发现了三个研究机构在保存记录方面的缺陷,这是改善输精管结扎术后护理的关键一步。使用已实施的文具跟踪结扎手术的成功率和患者对结扎后精液分析的依从性可能有助于未来的研究,并有助于推动质量改进项目:本次审核加强了我们对改善地区医疗服务中这一未得到充分利用的计划生育方案的理解。通过与当地团队合作,我们制定了经修订的临床护理路径,为提供有实证依据的输精管结扎术服务提供了参考。
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来源期刊
South African Family Practice
South African Family Practice MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: South African Family Practice (SAFP) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which strives to provide primary care physicians and researchers with a broad range of scholarly work in the disciplines of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care, Rural Medicine, District Health and other related fields. SAFP publishes original research, clinical reviews, and pertinent commentary that advance the knowledge base of these disciplines. The content of SAFP is designed to reflect and support further development of the broad basis of these disciplines through original research and critical review of evidence in important clinical areas; as well as to provide practitioners with continuing professional development material.
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