Design and vibration test of first mirror mount assembly for ITER divertor VUV spectrometer

Abstract

The divertor vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) spectrometer is a diagnostic system in the ITER tokamak, monitoring impurity content and behavior in the divertor region. The first mirror of the spectrometer, made of silicon carbide (SiC), is exposed to harsh environmental conditions, including high temperatures and significant inertial loads from electromagnetic disruption events. To ensure its reliable performance, we have designed and tested a robust mirror holder assembly. This paper introduces a novel design of the first mirror holder assembly for the ITER divertor VUV spectrometer and presents the results from comprehensive vibration tests conducted on a full-scale mock-up. The design features a double-holder structure with spring plate assemblies to accommodate thermal expansion and resist vibrational loads. The mock-up underwent a series of resonance search, sine dwell, and random vibration tests, replicating the expected loads during vertical displacement events in ITER. The mirror holder assembly and the dummy mirror successfully withstood the vibration tests without damage, validating the design for the ITER environment. The results demonstrate the robustness and reliability of the mirror holder assembly, ensuring the accurate and reliable operation of the divertor VUV spectrometer in ITER.