{"title":"Development of automatic CNC machine with versatile applications in art, design, and engineering","authors":"Utpal Chandra Das , Nagoor Basha Shaik , Pannee Suanpang , Rajib Chandra Nath , Kedar Mallik Mantrala , Watit Benjapolakul , Manoj Gupta , Chanyanan Somthawinpongsai , Aziz Nanthaamornphong","doi":"10.1016/j.array.2024.100369","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The area of computer numerical control (CNC) machines has grown fast, and their use has risen significantly in recent years. This article presents the design and development of a CNC writing machine that uses an Arduino, a motor driver, a stepper motor, and a servo motor. The machine is meant to create 2D designs and write in numerous input languages using 3-axis simultaneous interpolated operations. The suggested machine is low-cost, simple to build, and can be operated with merely G codes. The performance of the CNC writing machine was assessed by testing it on a range of solid surfaces, including paper, cardboard, and wood. The results reveal that the machine can generate high-quality text and images with great accuracy and consistency. The proposed machine's ability to write in several input languages makes it appropriate for various applications, including art, design, and engineering.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8417,"journal":{"name":"Array","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 100369"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Array","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005624000353","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The area of computer numerical control (CNC) machines has grown fast, and their use has risen significantly in recent years. This article presents the design and development of a CNC writing machine that uses an Arduino, a motor driver, a stepper motor, and a servo motor. The machine is meant to create 2D designs and write in numerous input languages using 3-axis simultaneous interpolated operations. The suggested machine is low-cost, simple to build, and can be operated with merely G codes. The performance of the CNC writing machine was assessed by testing it on a range of solid surfaces, including paper, cardboard, and wood. The results reveal that the machine can generate high-quality text and images with great accuracy and consistency. The proposed machine's ability to write in several input languages makes it appropriate for various applications, including art, design, and engineering.
计算机数控(CNC)机械领域发展迅速,近年来其使用量大幅上升。本文介绍了一台使用 Arduino、电机驱动器、步进电机和伺服电机的数控书写机的设计和开发。该机器可使用三轴同步插补操作创建二维设计并书写多种输入语言。所建议的机器成本低,制造简单,只需 G 代码即可操作。通过在一系列固体表面(包括纸张、纸板和木材)上进行测试,对数控书写设备的性能进行了评估。测试结果表明,该机器可以生成高质量的文本和图像,而且准确性和一致性极高。该机器能够使用多种输入语言进行书写,因此适用于各种应用领域,包括艺术、设计和工程。