A Bamboo-structured N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulated PdCo Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Catalytic Performance for Furfural Hydrogenation to Furfural Alcohol

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yaqian Gu, Pei Li, Yongyu Huang, Yang Li, Lijun Guo, Hua Song, Cuiqin Li, Feng Li
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Abstract

The confinement effect of carbon nanotubes plays a significant role in the field of catalysis. A bamboo-structured N-doped carbon nanotubes (NCNT) encapsulated PdCo nanoparticles (PdCo@NCNT) was prepared by pyrolysis method with melamine as carbon and nitrogen source. The preparation conditions of PdCo@NCNT and the growth mechanism of NCNT were studied. TEM test showed that the PdCo nanoparticles are fully encapsulated by the graphitic shell on the top of carbon nanotubes. There exists electron transfer between Pd and Co, and a bimetallic PdCo active center with electron-rich Pd and electron-deficient Co formed. PdCo@NCNT exhibited higher catalytic activity for furfural hydrogenation than Co@NCNT. PdCo@NCNT with PdCo encapsulated within NCNT showed better furfural hydrogenation activity and reusability property compared with PdCo/NCNT with NCNT external loading method.

Abstract Image

包裹钯钴纳米颗粒的竹节结构掺杂 N 碳纳米管:糠醛加氢制糠醛醇的合成与催化性能
碳纳米管的约束效应在催化领域发挥着重要作用。以三聚氰胺为碳源和氮源,采用热分解法制备了竹节结构的掺N碳纳米管(NCNT)包裹钯钴纳米粒子(PdCo@NCNT)。研究了 PdCo@NCNT 的制备条件和 NCNT 的生长机理。TEM 测试表明,钯钴纳米粒子被碳纳米管顶部的石墨壳完全包裹。钯和钴之间存在电子转移,形成了富电子钯和缺电子钴的双金属钯钴活性中心。PdCo@NCNT 对糠醛加氢的催化活性高于 Co@NCNT。与采用 NCNT 外负载法的 PdCo/NCNT 相比,将 PdCo 封装在 NCNT 中的 PdCo@NCNT 表现出更好的糠醛加氢活性和可重复使用性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
376
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Focus on Chemistry (Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii), founded in 1930, offers a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental research from the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research and academic centers from Russia and from all over the world. Articles are devoted to chemical thermodynamics and thermochemistry, biophysical chemistry, photochemistry and magnetochemistry, materials structure, quantum chemistry, physical chemistry of nanomaterials and solutions, surface phenomena and adsorption, and methods and techniques of physicochemical studies.
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