Zhiqi Yao, Erfan Tasdighi, Zeina A Dardari, John Erhabor, Kunal K Jha, Ngozi Osuji, Tanuja Rajan, Ellen Boakye, Carlos J Rodriguez, Joao A C Lima, Suzanne Judd, Theodore Feldman, Jonathan A Fialkow, Vasan S Ramachandran, Omar El Shahawy, Emelia J Benjamin, Aruni Bhatnagar, Andrew P DeFilippis, Khurram Nasir, Michael J Blaha
{"title":"Use of E-Cigarette, Traditional Cigarettes, and C-Reactive Protein: The Cross Cohort Collaboration.","authors":"Zhiqi Yao, Erfan Tasdighi, Zeina A Dardari, John Erhabor, Kunal K Jha, Ngozi Osuji, Tanuja Rajan, Ellen Boakye, Carlos J Rodriguez, Joao A C Lima, Suzanne Judd, Theodore Feldman, Jonathan A Fialkow, Vasan S Ramachandran, Omar El Shahawy, Emelia J Benjamin, Aruni Bhatnagar, Andrew P DeFilippis, Khurram Nasir, Michael J Blaha","doi":"10.1016/j.ahj.2024.10.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This cross-sectional study included 18,797 participants from six longitudinal cohorts (CARDIA, FHS Gen III, HCHS/SOL, MESA, MiHeart, and REGARDS). 5,806 of them were with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) measurements. We found that among exclusive electronic cigarette (EC) use was associated with significantly lower high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels compared to exclusive combustible cigarette use, suggesting a potentially lower inflammatory burden. hs-CRP levels in dual users and former smokers currently using EC were comparable to those observed in exclusive cigarette smokers. In contrast, individuals who exclusively used ECs showed no significant difference in hs-CRP levels compared to never smokers. These findings have important implications for tobacco regulation, public health, and clinical practice, highlighting the need for continued monitoring of EC-related health impacts.</p>","PeriodicalId":7868,"journal":{"name":"American heart journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American heart journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2024.10.012","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This cross-sectional study included 18,797 participants from six longitudinal cohorts (CARDIA, FHS Gen III, HCHS/SOL, MESA, MiHeart, and REGARDS). 5,806 of them were with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) measurements. We found that among exclusive electronic cigarette (EC) use was associated with significantly lower high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels compared to exclusive combustible cigarette use, suggesting a potentially lower inflammatory burden. hs-CRP levels in dual users and former smokers currently using EC were comparable to those observed in exclusive cigarette smokers. In contrast, individuals who exclusively used ECs showed no significant difference in hs-CRP levels compared to never smokers. These findings have important implications for tobacco regulation, public health, and clinical practice, highlighting the need for continued monitoring of EC-related health impacts.
期刊介绍:
The American Heart Journal will consider for publication suitable articles on topics pertaining to the broad discipline of cardiovascular disease. Our goal is to provide the reader primary investigation, scholarly review, and opinion concerning the practice of cardiovascular medicine. We especially encourage submission of 3 types of reports that are not frequently seen in cardiovascular journals: negative clinical studies, reports on study designs, and studies involving the organization of medical care. The Journal does not accept individual case reports or original articles involving bench laboratory or animal research.