Practices and views about palliative care at the end of life: A survey of oncologists from the Italian region of Liguria.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Tumori Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI:10.1177/03008916241287616
Irene Giannubilo, Linda Battistuzzi, Tommaso Ruelle, Francesca Benedetta Poggio, Giulia Buzzatti, Alessia D'Alonzo, Federica Della Rovere, Chiara Molinelli, Maria Grazia Razeti, Simone Nardin, Luca Arecco, Marta Perachino, Diletta Favero, Roberto Borea, Paolo Pronzato, Lucia Del Mastro, Stefania Vecchio, Claudia Bighin
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Abstract

Introduction: We conducted an online survey to investigate oncologists' clinical practices and views on palliative care at the end of life in the Italian region of Liguria.

Methods: The survey included 29 items divided into three sections: participant characteristics (n=6), hospital resources and practices (n=11), participant practices and views (n=12).

Results: Twenty-one of the 41 medical oncologists invited completed the survey (51%). Although almost all reported the presence of palliative medicine physicians at their hospitals (90%), nearly half (48%) stated that palliative medicine physicians were not responsible for managing cancer patients at end of life, and 21% reported routine participation of palliative medicine physicians in multidisciplinary meetings. Thirty-eight percent of the respondents stated they never consulted psychologists regarding end of life patient care, and 43% reported they rarely did. Notably, a substantial proportion of participants stated that they administered active treatments to patients with six months life expectancy. Regarding integration between oncology and palliative medicine, an equal proportion felt it had been fully (48%) or partially achieved (48%) at their hospitals.

Conclusions: Participants seemed fairly satisfied with the level of integration between oncology and palliative medicine at their hospitals, which contrasts with other findings regarding, for instance, the scant participation of palliative medicine physicians in multidisciplinary meetings. Exploring the impact of the novel regional clinical healthcare pathway for palliative care on practices at hospitals in Liguria will be crucial to ensure that cancer patients at end of life receive quality care.

关于临终姑息治疗的实践和观点:意大利利古里亚大区肿瘤学家调查。
简介我们进行了一项在线调查,以了解意大利利古里亚大区肿瘤学家对生命末期姑息治疗的临床实践和看法:调查包括 29 个项目,分为三个部分:参与者特征(6 人)、医院资源和实践(11 人)、参与者实践和观点(12 人):受邀的 41 位肿瘤内科医生中有 21 位完成了调查(51%)。尽管几乎所有受访者都表示其所在医院有姑息医学医生(90%),但近半数(48%)受访者表示姑息医学医生不负责管理临终癌症患者,21%的受访者表示姑息医学医生例行参与多学科会议。38%的受访者表示他们从未就生命末期患者的护理问题咨询过心理学家,43%的受访者表示他们很少咨询心理学家。值得注意的是,相当一部分受访者表示,他们对预期寿命只有六个月的患者实施了积极治疗。关于肿瘤学与姑息医学的整合,同等比例的人认为他们所在的医院已经完全(48%)或部分(48%)实现了这一目标:结论:参与者似乎对其所在医院的肿瘤学与姑息医学整合程度相当满意,这与其他调查结果形成了鲜明对比,例如,姑息医学医生很少参与多学科会议。探索姑息治疗的新型区域临床医疗路径对利古里亚各医院实践的影响,对于确保处于生命末期的癌症患者获得高质量的治疗至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Tumori
Tumori 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Tumori Journal covers all aspects of cancer science and clinical practice with a strong focus on prevention, translational medicine and clinically relevant reports. We invite the publication of randomized trials and reports on large, consecutive patient series that investigate the real impact of new techniques, drugs and devices inday-to-day clinical practice.
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