Heralded high-fidelity photonic hyper-CNOT gates with quantum scattering in one-dimensional waveguides

IF 2.2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
Xue-Tong Sun, Jing-Xue Zhang, Yu-Ying Gu, Hai-Rui Wei, Guo-Zhu Song
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hyper-parallel quantum computation offers irreplaceable advantages in quantum information processing (QIP). In this article, based on the scattering property of photons off emitters coupled to one-dimensional (1D) waveguides, we propose three heralded schemes for implementing hyper-controlled-not (hyper-CNOT) gates on two-photon systems. The four qubits of our hyper-CNOT gates are encoded on the spatial-mode and the polarization degrees of freedom (DOFs) of two-photon systems. In our schemes, the faulty scattering events between photons and quantum emitters caused by system imperfections can be detected and discarded. Besides, no auxiliary photons are needed during the process, reducing the operation time and resource consumption in QIP. We also discuss the success probabilities and fidelities of our schemes, concluding that our schemes may be feasible under current technology.

在一维波导中利用量子散射预示高保真光子超 CNOT 门
超并行量子计算为量子信息处理(QIP)提供了不可替代的优势。本文基于耦合到一维(1D)波导的发射器的光子散射特性,提出了三种在双光子系统上实现超控制-非(hyper-CNOT)门的预言方案。我们的超-CNOT 门的四个量子比特被编码在双光子系统的空间模式和偏振自由度(DOF)上。在我们的方案中,光子和量子发射器之间因系统缺陷而产生的错误散射事件可以被检测和摒弃。此外,在此过程中不需要辅助光子,从而减少了 QIP 的运行时间和资源消耗。我们还讨论了我们方案的成功概率和保真度,并得出结论:我们的方案在当前技术条件下是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Quantum Information Processing
Quantum Information Processing 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
337
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Quantum Information Processing is a high-impact, international journal publishing cutting-edge experimental and theoretical research in all areas of Quantum Information Science. Topics of interest include quantum cryptography and communications, entanglement and discord, quantum algorithms, quantum error correction and fault tolerance, quantum computer science, quantum imaging and sensing, and experimental platforms for quantum information. Quantum Information Processing supports and inspires research by providing a comprehensive peer review process, and broadcasting high quality results in a range of formats. These include original papers, letters, broadly focused perspectives, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and special topical issues. The journal is particularly interested in papers detailing and demonstrating quantum information protocols for cryptography, communications, computation, and sensing.
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