Central Auditory Processing Abilities in Children with Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip/and Palate-a Behavioural Study.

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI:10.1007/s12070-024-04804-7

Dhivagar B, Chandni Jain

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The present study aimed to assess the central auditory processing abilities and working memory in children with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) and to compare with the developed normative and craniofacially normal peers. Sixteen NSCLP children aged 7 to 12 years and fifteen craniofacially normal peers were recruited in this study. Speech perception in noise Kannada (SPIN-K), gap detection threshold (GDT), dichotic consonant-vowel (DCV), and masking level difference (MLD) tests were administered to assess various central auditory processing abilities. Working memory abilities were assessed by using forward-digit span and backward-digit span tests. The results showed significant differences in SPIN-K, dichotic CV, GDT, forward digit, and backward digit span scores between children with NSCLP and craniofacially normal peers. Thus, it can be concluded from the present study that children with NSCLP have a risk of developing auditory processing deficits. To conclude, assessment of central auditory processing abilities in children with NSCLP is recommended.

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非综合征唇腭裂儿童的中枢听觉处理能力--一项行为研究。

本研究旨在评估非综合征唇腭裂（NSCLP）儿童的中枢听觉处理能力和工作记忆，并与发育正常和颅面正常的同龄人进行比较。本研究招募了 16 名 7 至 12 岁的 NSCLP 儿童和 15 名颅颌面正常的同龄人。他们接受了噪音卡纳达语（SPIN-K）、间隙检测阈值（GDT）、二分辅音-元音（DCV）和掩蔽水平差异（MLD）测试，以评估各种中枢听觉处理能力。工作记忆能力通过正向数字跨度和反向数字跨度测试进行评估。结果显示，NSCLP患儿的SPIN-K、二分法CV、GDT、正向数字和反向数字跨度得分与颅面正常的同龄人相比存在明显差异。因此，本研究得出的结论是，患有 NSCLP 的儿童有可能出现听觉处理障碍。总之，建议对患有NSCLP的儿童进行中央听觉处理能力评估。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

226

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery was founded as Indian Journal of Otolaryngology in 1949 as a scientific Journal published by the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and was later rechristened as IJOHNS to incorporate the changes and progress. IJOHNS, undoubtedly one of the oldest Journals in India, is the official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and is about to publish it is 67th Volume in 2015. The Journal published quarterly accepts articles in general Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and various subspecialities such as Otology, Rhinology, Laryngology and Phonosurgery, Neurotology, Head and Neck Surgery etc. The Journal acts as a window to showcase and project the clinical and research work done by Otolaryngologists community in India and around the world. It is a continued source of useful clinical information with peer review by eminent Otolaryngologists of repute in their respective fields. The Journal accepts articles pertaining to clinical reports, Clinical studies, Research articles in basic and applied Otolaryngology, short Communications, Clinical records reporting unusual presentations or lesions and new surgical techniques. The journal acts as a catalyst and mirrors the Indian Otolaryngologist’s active interests and pursuits. The Journal also invites articles from senior and experienced authors on interesting topics in Otolaryngology and allied sciences from all over the world. The print version is distributed free to about 4000 members of Association of Otolaryngologists of India and the e-Journal shortly going to make its appearance on the Springer Board can be accessed by all the members. Association of Otolaryngologists of India and M/s Springer India group have come together to co-publish IJOHNS from January 2007 and this bondage is going to provide an impetus to the Journal in terms of international presence and global exposure.