Nonstandard cardiopulmonary resuscitation and basic life support: A scoping review of techniques applicable to wheelchair users.

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q2 EMERGENCY MEDICINE

Australasian Emergency Care Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1016/j.auec.2024.09.005

Elisha Deegan, Peter Lewis, Laynie H Pullin, Nathan J Wilson

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To explore evidence that informs new or non-standard methods for delivery of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and basic life support (BLS) that may be used by carers of wheelchair users and assist in the development of an educational intervention.

Material and methods: A scoping review was conducted. Keywords used included cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary, resuscitation, "basic life support", and special circumstances. In total, 3581 papers were retrieved and 72 full text articles were reviewed with 14 papers meeting the inclusion criteria.

Results: Nine intervention studies, three systematic reviews and two expert opinion papers were included and divided into four broad categories pertaining to how they differed from standard CPR guidelines. The four categories were nontraditional compression techniques, CPR not delivered in a flat position, CPR not delivered on a hard surface and CPR not delivered at floor level.

Conclusion: The scoping review has identified techniques for delivery of CPR and BLS that may be beneficial to wheelchair users. Further research is required to determine applicability and effectiveness.

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非标准心肺复苏术和基本生命支持：适用于轮椅使用者的技术范围综述。

目的：探究轮椅使用者护理者可能使用的新的或非标准的心肺复苏（CPR）和基本生命支持（BLS）方法的相关证据，并协助制定教育干预措施：材料和方法：进行了一次范围界定审查。使用的关键词包括心脏骤停、心肺复苏、复苏术、"基本生命支持 "和特殊情况。共检索到 3581 篇论文，审查了 72 篇全文，其中 14 篇符合纳入标准：结果：共纳入 9 篇干预研究、3 篇系统综述和 2 篇专家意见论文，并根据其与标准心肺复苏指南的不同之处分为四大类。这四大类分别是非传统按压技术、非平躺进行心肺复苏、非在坚硬表面进行心肺复苏以及非在地面进行心肺复苏：范围界定审查确定了可能对轮椅使用者有益的心肺复苏和复苏生命支持技术。需要进一步研究以确定其适用性和有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Australasian Emergency Care Nursing-Emergency Nursing

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

审稿时长

37 days

期刊介绍： Australasian Emergency Care is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to supporting emergency nurses, physicians, paramedics and other professionals in advancing the science and practice of emergency care, wherever it is delivered. As the official journal of the College of Emergency Nursing Australasia (CENA), Australasian Emergency Care is a conduit for clinical, applied, and theoretical research and knowledge that advances the science and practice of emergency care in original, innovative and challenging ways. The journal serves as a leading voice for the emergency care community, reflecting its inter-professional diversity, and the importance of collaboration and shared decision-making to achieve quality patient outcomes. It is strongly focussed on advancing the patient experience and quality of care across the emergency care continuum, spanning the pre-hospital, hospital and post-hospital settings within Australasia and beyond.