Video of the Month: Pulsating Umbilicus in a Neonate with Left Ventricular Diverticulum.

Pub Date : 2024-10-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1791569
M Moormann, M Vollroth, M Lacher, H Stepan, D Gräfe, U Thome, S Rützel, M Weidenbach, I Martynov, C Pügge
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Abstract

Left ventricular diverticulum (LVD) is a rare malformation presenting in 0.05% of all congenital cardiac anomalies. It is associated with additional cardiac and extracardiac malformations. We report on a female neonate with prenatally diagnosed heterotaxia and dextrocardia who was born with a pulsating supraumbilical mass. Echocardiography revealed a diverticulum originating from the left ventricle, which was connected to the umbilicus. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed an LVD without evidence of a diaphragmatic hernia on the day of life 9. The child underwent laparotomy/lower sternotomy, and the diverticulum and epigastric hernia were closed. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the girl was discharged on the 10th postoperative day. In a neonate with a pulsatile supraumbilical mass, the diagnosis of a congenital LVD should be taken into consideration. The treatment is straightforward and was successful in this single case.

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本月视频:患有左心室憩室的新生儿脐部脉动。
左心室憩室(LVD)是一种罕见的畸形,占所有先天性心脏畸形的 0.05%。它还伴有其他心脏和心脏外畸形。我们报告了一名产前诊断为异位畸形和右心室突出的女性新生儿,她出生时脐带上有一个搏动性肿块。超声心动图检查发现一个源于左心室的憩室与脐部相连。磁共振成像证实患儿有左心室憩室,但出生当天没有发现膈疝。患儿接受了开腹/胸骨下切口手术,并缝合了憩室和上腹部疝。术后过程顺利,女孩于术后第 10 天出院。对于有搏动性脐上肿块的新生儿,应考虑先天性 LVD 的诊断。本病例的治疗非常简单,也很成功。
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