Prognostic Value of Quantitative Flow Ratio Combined with SYNTAX Scores I/II in Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease: A Small-Sample, Single-Center Study.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-18 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.31083/j.rcm2509329
Shuyi Zhang, Ming Wang, Qian Gan, Xinrong Zhai, Yang Chen, Shaofeng Guan, Xinxin Xu, Jiasheng Wen, Xinkai Qu, Wenzheng Han
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: A fractional flow reserve (FFR)-fixed-SYNTAX score could decrease the number of high-risk patients. This study explored the prognostic value of non-invasive quantitative flow ratio (QFR)-fixed-SYNTAX I/II scores in multivessel disease patients.

Methods: This was a single-center, small-sample, observational study. Multivessel coronary disease patients were enrolled and finished a 1-year follow-up. SYNTAX scores I/II and functional SYNTAX scores I/II based on QFR (cut-off value of 0.85) were calculated for all patients. The composite occurrence of cardiac deaths, any myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven revascularization were analyzed using a different score system.

Results: A total of 160 patients were stratified into risk groups based on a different scoring system. FSS (functional SYNTAX score) and FSSII (functional SYNTAX score II) reduce the radio of high-risk major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), transforming the patients from high-risk to medium- and low-risk. Furthermore, FSSII (hazard ratio (HR): 1.069, 95% CI: 1.025-1.115, p = 0.002) showed a better relationship with MACEs than the other score systems. After recalculating SSII, the survival-free ratio stratified by FSSII decreased from 38.46% to 27.27% in the high-risk group and increased from 84.09% to 86.05% in the low-risk group.

Conclusions: FSS or FSSII could decrease the number of high-risk patients compared to SYNTAX score (SS) and FSS. SYNTAX II score (SSII) and FSSII showed a better predictive ability than other scoring systems for under-risk stratification.

定量血流比率与 SYNTAX 评分 I/II 在多支血管冠状动脉疾病中的预后价值:一项小样本、单中心研究。
背景:分数血流储备(FFR)-固定SYNTAX评分可减少高危患者的数量。本研究探讨了无创定量血流比率(QFR)-固定SYNTAX I/II评分在多血管疾病患者中的预后价值:这是一项单中心、小样本、观察性研究。方法:这是一项单中心、小样本的观察性研究,研究对象为多支冠状动脉疾病患者,并完成了为期一年的随访。所有患者的 SYNTAX 评分 I/II 和基于 QFR 的功能性 SYNTAX 评分 I/II(临界值为 0.85)均已计算。使用不同的评分系统分析了心脏性死亡、任何心肌梗死或缺血导致的血管再通的综合发生率:结果:根据不同的评分系统对 160 名患者进行了风险分层。FSS(功能性 SYNTAX 评分)和 FSSII(功能性 SYNTAX 评分 II)降低了高风险主要不良心血管事件(MACE)的发生率,使患者从高风险转变为中风险和低风险。此外,与其他评分系统相比,FSSII(危险比(HR):1.069,95% CI:1.025-1.115,P = 0.002)与 MACEs 的关系更好。重新计算SSII后,按FSSII分层的无生存率在高风险组从38.46%降至27.27%,在低风险组从84.09%增至86.05%:与 SYNTAX 评分(SS)和 FSS 相比,FSS 或 FSSII 可以减少高危患者的数量。与其他评分系统相比,SYNTAX II评分(SSII)和FSSII对低危分层的预测能力更强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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