{"title":"Thermal expansion in Prussian Blue analogs M3[Cr(CN)6]2.nH2O (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni)","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2024.107712","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Thermal expansion in Prussian Blue Analogs (PBAs) M<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>.nH<sub>2</sub>O (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni; n = 10–16) was studied using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) as a function of temperature in the range 123–298 K. Standard chemical precipitation was used to prepare the materials and they were characterized using standard characterization techniques XRD, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. All materials were found to crystallize in the cubic structure with space group <span><math><mrow><mi>F</mi><mi>m</mi><mover><mn>3</mn><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>m</mi></mrow></math></span>. Strong compositional dependence of thermal expansion is found in this series of PBAs. While Mn<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>.12H<sub>2</sub>O and Ni<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>.16H<sub>2</sub>O show positive thermal expansion (PTE) behavior the other two PBAs, Fe<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>.10H<sub>2</sub>O and Co<sub>3</sub>[Cr(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>.14H<sub>2</sub>O, show strong negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior with as large coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) as −19.7 x 10<sup>−6</sup> K<sup>−1</sup> (for M = Fe) in the temperature range 123–223 K. For the PBAs showing NTE, the magnitude of NTE coefficients can be correlated with the trends for M cation size and cell (or lattice) parameter.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":432,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1293255824002772","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Thermal expansion in Prussian Blue Analogs (PBAs) M3[Cr(CN)6]2.nH2O (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni; n = 10–16) was studied using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) as a function of temperature in the range 123–298 K. Standard chemical precipitation was used to prepare the materials and they were characterized using standard characterization techniques XRD, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. All materials were found to crystallize in the cubic structure with space group . Strong compositional dependence of thermal expansion is found in this series of PBAs. While Mn3[Cr(CN)6]2.12H2O and Ni3[Cr(CN)6]2.16H2O show positive thermal expansion (PTE) behavior the other two PBAs, Fe3[Cr(CN)6]2.10H2O and Co3[Cr(CN)6]2.14H2O, show strong negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior with as large coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) as −19.7 x 10−6 K−1 (for M = Fe) in the temperature range 123–223 K. For the PBAs showing NTE, the magnitude of NTE coefficients can be correlated with the trends for M cation size and cell (or lattice) parameter.
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