Exploring Nursing Students' Expectations on Preceptoring and Preceptorship Program: A Mixed Method Study.

Journal of caring sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-14 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.34172/jcs.33135
Rebecca Mathew, Judith Angelitta Noronha, Shalini Ganesh Nayak
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Abstract

Introduction: This study addresses the imperative in contemporary nursing education to prepare students for diverse healthcare settings by exploring nursing students' expectations and perceptions of preceptorship programs, emphasizing the role of evidence-based educational strategies. The research aims to bridge the existing literature gap and contribute valuable insights into strategically designing preceptorship programs aligned with nursing students' needs, preferences, and aspirations, ultimately enhancing precepting practices and relationships within nursing education.

Methods: Employing a sequential explanatory mixed method, 140 nursing students, from various colleges in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) participated in the study. A structured questionnaire, encompassing demographic information, a need assessment survey, and a survey on expectations on preceptors was administered. A focus group discussion was conducted to identify perceived barriers to the utilization of preceptorship practices in nursing colleges. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, exploratory factor analysis, and content analysis of the focus group discussion.

Results: The majority of participants expressed a high need for a preceptorship program, providing empirical evidence to support the development of a nurse educator preceptorship program in colleges and institutes. Preceptorship was identified as a significant contributor to career growth and achievement for nursing students, serving as a valuable tool to establish professional competency throughout their careers.

Conclusion: There is a complex demand and high expectations for the core role of nurse educators as preceptors in the field of nursing education. This pioneering study sheds light on the need and perception of nursing students for a preceptorship program in the nursing curriculum.

探索护理专业学生对实习指导和实习指导计划的期望:混合方法研究。
导言:本研究通过探究护生对实习前培训项目的期望和看法,强调循证教育策略的作用,从而解决当代护理教育中为学生适应多样化医疗环境做准备的迫切问题。该研究旨在弥补现有的文献空白,为根据护理专业学生的需求、偏好和愿望战略性地设计实习前培训项目提供有价值的见解,最终加强护理教育中的实习前培训实践和关系:采用顺序解释混合法,来自阿拉伯联合酋长国(UAE)不同学院的 140 名护理专业学生参与了研究。研究人员发放了一份结构化问卷,其中包括人口统计信息、需求评估调查和对戒律指导者期望的调查。此外,还进行了一次焦点小组讨论,以确定护理院校在使用实习前指导时遇到的障碍。数据分析包括描述性统计、卡方检验、探索性因素分析以及焦点小组讨论的内容分析:结果:大多数参与者都表示非常需要导师带教计划,这为在护理院校开展护士教育者导师带教计划提供了实证支持。实习被认为是促进护理专业学生职业成长和取得成就的重要因素,是他们在整个职业生涯中建立专业能力的宝贵工具:在护理教育领域,人们对护士教育者的核心作用有着复杂的需求和很高的期望。这项开创性的研究揭示了护生对护理课程中的戒律课程的需求和看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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