Prescription methodology integrated with equipment designed for customising racing wheelchair.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Thiago José Donegá, Jonas Profeta Borges, Sílvio Soares Dos Santos, Diego Augusto Costa Alves, Jéssica Firmino Ferreira, José Eduardo Arruda Neto, Lucas de Souza Cardoso, Cleudmar Amaral de Araújo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Wheelchair racing is a traditional modality of Paralympic athletics. In general, racing wheelchairs are customized according to the athletes' anthropometric conditions, based on pre-established dimensions according to the manufacturer's manual. Usually, athletes choose the dimensions for their new sports wheelchairs, and when they are delivered for use, they often have problems due to incorrect body adjustments.

Purpose: To develop a new customization methodology that is made possible through a new multi-adjustable racing wheelchair prescription equipment (RWPE) for athletics. This equipment performs several measurements and adjustments according to the athlete's anthropometric characteristics, evaluating the best-fit athlete to obtain better performance in the personalized wheelchair.

Materials and methods: Customizing racing wheelchairs is based on anthropometric measurements of the individual and specific ergonomic adjustments for better performance and safety. The RWPE is a multi-adjustment device composed of modules that use measuring instruments to guarantee maximum precision and accuracy of the assessments. This project's innovation is associated with the multi-regulation equipment itself and a conventional process of manufacturing a racing wheelchair through an online form. The RWPE has a robust and rigid structure for conducting race-track experimental tests.

Results and conclusions: The experimental tests allowed the equipment to be validated regarding safety, comfort, and prescription methodology. A high-performance athlete validated the equipment and prescription methodology, and as a result, a new version of a parameterized wheelchair was also developed using the prescription methodology. A comparison between prescription tests showed better athlete performance regarding estimated average power, considering dimensions optimized through RWPE.

处方方法与为定制赛车轮椅而设计的设备相结合。
背景:轮椅比赛是残奥会田径比赛的一种传统方式。一般来说,比赛用轮椅都是根据运动员的人体测量条件,按照制造商手册中预先确定的尺寸定制的。通常情况下,运动员选择新运动轮椅的尺寸,而当轮椅交付使用时,他们往往会因为身体调整不正确而出现问题。目的:开发一种新的定制方法,通过一种新的可多次调整的田径赛车轮椅处方设备(RWPE)来实现。该设备可根据运动员的人体测量特征进行多次测量和调整,评估最合适的运动员,使其在个性化轮椅上获得更好的表现:定制赛车轮椅是基于对个人的人体测量和特定的人体工学调整,以提高性能和安全性。RWPE 是一种多重调整装置,由使用测量仪器的模块组成,可最大限度地保证评估的精确性和准确性。该项目的创新与多重调节设备本身以及通过在线表格制造赛车轮椅的传统工艺有关。RWPE 具有坚固的刚性结构,可用于进行赛道实验测试:实验测试对设备的安全性、舒适性和处方方法进行了验证。一名优秀运动员对设备和处方方法进行了验证,因此也使用处方方法开发了新版参数化轮椅。处方测试之间的比较显示,考虑到通过 RWPE 优化的尺寸,运动员在估计平均功率方面的表现更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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