The association between insomnia and musculoskeletal problems in employees of an automotive company in Tehran, Iran

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
Shima Jamialahmadi , Zahra Banafsheh Alemohammad , Seyed Akbar Sharifian , Ramin Mehrdad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to examine the association between insomnia and the number of pain areas among employees of an automotive company. Secondary aim was to examine the association between depression, anxiety, and stress, and musculoskeletal pain independent of insomnia.

Material and methods

We performed a cross-sectional study conducted in an automobile manufacturing factory. To collect data, we used the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, ISI (Insomnia Severity Index), and DASS-21 (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale). The univariate and multiple association analyses were performed using ordinal logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, industrial/non-industrial, sport activity, pack year, educational level, years of employment, anxiety, stress, and depression.

Result

In individuals with insomnia, the lower back was the most common area where pain was reported (59.5%). In all areas, pain symptoms were significantly more prevalent in individuals with insomnia compared to those without insomnia. Insomnia was associated with having pain with an increased odds of number of pain sites (odds ratio [OR] 2.81,95%CI 2.34–3.39). In ordinal logistic regression, there was an association between insomnia and pain, independent of the effects of depression, anxiety, and stress (OR 2.21,95%CI 1.52–3.23).

Discussion

Insomnia was associated with pain in all regions of the body and a higher prevalence of pain in multiple areas. The insomnia-pain association was independent of depression, anxiety, and stress.

伊朗德黑兰一家汽车公司员工失眠与肌肉骨骼问题之间的关系
本研究的目的是调查一家汽车公司员工失眠与疼痛部位数量之间的关系。材料和方法我们在一家汽车制造厂进行了一项横断面研究。为了收集数据,我们使用了北欧肌肉骨骼问卷、ISI(失眠严重程度指数)和 DASS-21(抑郁、焦虑和压力量表)。在对性别、年龄、工业/非工业、体育活动、包年、教育程度、工作年限、焦虑、压力和抑郁进行调整后,使用序数逻辑回归法进行了单变量和多重关联分析。 结果在失眠患者中,下背部是最常见的疼痛部位(59.5%)。在所有部位中,失眠患者的疼痛症状明显多于无失眠者。失眠与疼痛的相关性与疼痛部位数量的几率增加有关(几率比 [OR] 2.81,95%CI 2.34-3.39)。在顺序逻辑回归中,失眠与疼痛之间存在关联,不受抑郁、焦虑和压力的影响(OR 2.21,95%CI 1.52-3.23)。失眠与疼痛的关系与抑郁、焦虑和压力无关。
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来源期刊
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.70%
发文量
152
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Musculoskeletal Science & Practice, international journal of musculoskeletal physiotherapy, is a peer-reviewed international journal (previously Manual Therapy), publishing high quality original research, review and Masterclass articles that contribute to improving the clinical understanding of appropriate care processes for musculoskeletal disorders. The journal publishes articles that influence or add to the body of evidence on diagnostic and therapeutic processes, patient centered care, guidelines for musculoskeletal therapeutics and theoretical models that support developments in assessment, diagnosis, clinical reasoning and interventions.
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