Asymptotics for irregularly observed long memory processes

Mohamedou Ould-Haye, Anne Philippe
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Abstract

We study the effect of observing a stationary process at irregular time points via a renewal process. We establish a sharp difference in the asymptotic behaviour of the self-normalized sample mean of the observed process depending on the renewal process. In particular, we show that if the renewal process has a moderate heavy tail distribution then the limit is a so-called Normal Variance Mixture (NVM) and we characterize the randomized variance part of the limiting NVM as an integral function of a L\'evy stable motion. Otherwise, the normalized sample mean will be asymptotically normal.
不规则观测长记忆过程的渐近线
我们研究了通过更新过程在不规则时间点观测静止过程的效果。我们发现,观测过程的自归一化样本平均值的渐近行为与更新过程有显著差异。特别是,我们证明了如果更新过程具有适度的重尾分布,那么极限就是所谓的正态方差混集(NVM),并且我们将极限 NVM 的随机方差部分表征为 L\'evy 稳定运动的积分函数。否则,归一化样本平均数将是渐近正态的。
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