Magnetic phase diagram of the three-dimensional doped Hubbard model

Liam Rampon, Fedor Šimkovic IV, Michel Ferrero
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Abstract

We establish the phase diagram of the Hubbard model on a cubic lattice for a wide range of temperatures, dopings and interaction strengths, considering both commensurate and incommensurate magnetic orders. We use the dynamical mean-field theory together with an efficient method to compute the free energy which enable the determination of the correct ordering vectors. Besides an antiferromagnetic state close to half-filling, we identify a number of different magnetic spiral phases with ordering vectors $(q,\pi,\pi)$, $(q,q,\pi)$ and $(q,q,q)$ as well as a region with close competition between them, hinting at spatial phase separation or at the onset of a stripe phase. Additionally, we extensively study several thermodynamic properties with direct relevance to cold-atom experiments: the entropy, energy and double-occupancy.
三维掺杂哈伯德模型的磁相图
我们在立方晶格上建立了哈伯德模型在各种温度、掺杂和相互作用强度下的相图,同时考虑了同相位和不同相位磁序。我们使用动态均场理论和高效方法计算自由能,从而确定了正确的有序向量。除了接近半填充的反铁磁态之外,我们还发现了一些不同的磁螺旋相,它们的排序向量分别为$(q,\pi,\pi)$、$(q,q,\pi)$和$(q,q,q)$,以及一个它们之间存在紧密竞争的区域,这暗示着空间相分离或条纹相的开始。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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