Iz-iddine EL-Fassi, Juan J. Nieto, Masakazu Onitsuka
{"title":"A new representation for the solution of the Richards-type fractional differential equation","authors":"Iz-iddine EL-Fassi, Juan J. Nieto, Masakazu Onitsuka","doi":"10.1002/mma.10394","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Richards in [35] proposed a modification of the logistic model to model growth of biological populations. In this paper, we give a new representation (or characterization) of the solution to the Richards-type fractional differential equation \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>D</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>α</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <mi>y</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mi>y</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>·</mo>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mi>a</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>y</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>β</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ {\\mathcal{D}}&amp;amp;amp;#x0005E;{\\alpha }y(t)&amp;amp;amp;#x0003D;y(t)\\cdotp \\left(1&amp;amp;amp;#x0002B;a(t){y}&amp;amp;amp;#x0005E;{\\beta }(t)\\right) $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> for \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>≥</mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ t\\ge 0 $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, where \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>a</mi>\n <mo>:</mo>\n <mo>[</mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>∞</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>→</mo>\n <mi>ℝ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ a:\\left[0,\\infty \\right)\\to \\mathrm{\\mathbb{R}} $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is a continuously differentiable function on \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>[</mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>∞</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mspace></mspace>\n <mi>α</mi>\n <mo>∈</mo>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>0,1</mn>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\left[0,\\infty \\right),\\alpha \\in \\left(0,1\\right) $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> and \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>β</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\beta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is a positive real constant. The obtained representation of the solution can be used effectively for computational and analytic purposes. This study improves and generalizes the results obtained on fractional logistic ordinary differential equation.</p>","PeriodicalId":49865,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","volume":"48 2","pages":"1519-1529"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mma.10394","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Richards in [35] proposed a modification of the logistic model to model growth of biological populations. In this paper, we give a new representation (or characterization) of the solution to the Richards-type fractional differential equation
for
, where
is a continuously differentiable function on
and
is a positive real constant. The obtained representation of the solution can be used effectively for computational and analytic purposes. This study improves and generalizes the results obtained on fractional logistic ordinary differential equation.
期刊介绍:
Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences publishes papers dealing with new mathematical methods for the consideration of linear and non-linear, direct and inverse problems for physical relevant processes over time- and space- varying media under certain initial, boundary, transition conditions etc. Papers dealing with biomathematical content, population dynamics and network problems are most welcome.
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