{"title":"The Educational Importance of Geosites Representing Geodiversity-Biodiversity Relationships: A Thematic Inventory Proposal","authors":"Daniel S. Santos, Kátia L. Mansur","doi":"10.1007/s12371-024-01000-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity are a topic of growing relevance. Understanding these relationships in different contexts and scales has the potential to increase conservation efforts, especially considering climate and environmental changes. Exploring this topic in educational activities is a way to make it more accessible to the society. Considering the relevance of geosites for education, the present work proposes a thematic inventory of geosites representing relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity. With the use of a descriptive file and a classification scheme, the proposal was applied in the project Geopark <i>Costões e Lagunas</i> (Cliffs and Lagoons), in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 19 geosites were identified, described, and classified, embracing different situations, and allowing approaches on several issues such as spatial and temporal scale of the relations, the influence of the diversity of elements or of specific elements, degradation risks etc. The results are intended to be applied to the educational activities that already take place in the geopark project but also to be an incentive for similar initiatives in other areas, contributing to the dissemination of the topic of relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48924,"journal":{"name":"Geoheritage","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geoheritage","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-024-01000-5","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity are a topic of growing relevance. Understanding these relationships in different contexts and scales has the potential to increase conservation efforts, especially considering climate and environmental changes. Exploring this topic in educational activities is a way to make it more accessible to the society. Considering the relevance of geosites for education, the present work proposes a thematic inventory of geosites representing relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity. With the use of a descriptive file and a classification scheme, the proposal was applied in the project Geopark Costões e Lagunas (Cliffs and Lagoons), in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 19 geosites were identified, described, and classified, embracing different situations, and allowing approaches on several issues such as spatial and temporal scale of the relations, the influence of the diversity of elements or of specific elements, degradation risks etc. The results are intended to be applied to the educational activities that already take place in the geopark project but also to be an incentive for similar initiatives in other areas, contributing to the dissemination of the topic of relationships between geodiversity and biodiversity.
期刊介绍:
The Geoheritage journal is an international journal dedicated to discussing all aspects of our global geoheritage, both in situ and portable. The journal will invite all contributions on the conservation of sites and materials - use, protection and practical heritage management - as well as its interpretation through education, training and tourism.
The journal wishes to cover all aspects of geoheritage and its protection. Key topics are:
- Identification, characterisation, quantification and management of geoheritage;
- Geodiversity and geosites;
- On-site science, geological and geomorphological research:
- Global scientific heritage - key scientific geosites, GSSPs, stratotype conservation
and management;
- Scientific research and education, and the promotion of the geosciences thereby;
- Conventions, statute and legal instruments, national and international;
- Integration of biodiversity and geodiversity in nature conservation and land-use
policies;
- Geological heritage and Environmental Impact Assessment studies;
- Geological heritage, sustainable development, community action, practical initiatives and tourism;
- Geoparks: creation, management and outputs;
- Conservation in the natural world, Man-made and natural impacts, climate change;
- Geotourism definitions, methodologies, and case studies;
- International mechanisms for conservation and popularisation - World Heritage Sites,
National Parks etc.;
- Materials, data and people important in the history of science, museums, collections
and all portable geoheritage;
- Education and training of geoheritage specialists;
- Pedagogical use of geological heritage - publications, teaching media, trails, centres,
on-site museums;
- Linking the United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (2005- 2014) with geoconservation.