Thomassen's theorem on the two-linkage problem in acyclic digraphs: a shorter proof

Paul Seymour
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Abstract

Let G be an acyclic digraph, and let a, b, c, d be vertices, where a, b are sources, c, d are sinks, and every other vertex has in-degree and out-degree at least two. In 1985, Thomassen showed that there do not exist disjoint directed paths from a to c and from b to d, if and only if G can be drawn in a closed disc with a, b, c, d drawn in the boundary in order. We give a shorter proof.
托马森关于非循环图中双链路问题的定理:简明证明
设 G 是一个非循环数图,设 a、b、c、d 为顶点,其中 a、b 为源顶点,c、d 为汇顶顶点,每个其他顶点的入度和出度至少为 2。1985 年,托马森(Thomassen)证明了当且仅当 G 可以画成一个封闭的圆盘,并在边界上依次画出 a、b、c、d 时,不存在从 a 到 c 和从 b 到 d 的互不相交的有向路径。我们给出一个更简短的证明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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