{"title":"Domination inequalities and dominating graphs","authors":"DAVID CONLON, JOONKYUNG LEE","doi":"10.1017/s0305004124000185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We say that a graph <jats:italic>H</jats:italic> dominates another graph <jats:italic>H</jats:italic><jats:sup>′</jats:sup> if the number of homomorphisms from <jats:italic>H</jats:italic><jats:sup>′</jats:sup> to any graph <jats:italic>G</jats:italic> is dominated, in an appropriate sense, by the number of homomorphisms from <jats:italic>H</jats:italic> to <jats:italic>G</jats:italic>. We study the family of dominating graphs, those graphs with the property that they dominate all of their subgraphs. It has long been known that even-length paths are dominating in this sense and a result of Hatami implies that all weakly norming graphs are dominating. In a previous paper, we showed that every finite reflection group gives rise to a family of weakly norming, and hence dominating, graphs. Here we revisit this connection to show that there is a much broader class of dominating graphs.","PeriodicalId":18320,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305004124000185","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We say that a graph H dominates another graph H′ if the number of homomorphisms from H′ to any graph G is dominated, in an appropriate sense, by the number of homomorphisms from H to G. We study the family of dominating graphs, those graphs with the property that they dominate all of their subgraphs. It has long been known that even-length paths are dominating in this sense and a result of Hatami implies that all weakly norming graphs are dominating. In a previous paper, we showed that every finite reflection group gives rise to a family of weakly norming, and hence dominating, graphs. Here we revisit this connection to show that there is a much broader class of dominating graphs.
如果从 H′ 到任何图 G 的同构数在适当意义上被从 H 到 G 的同构数所支配,我们就说一个图 H 支配另一个图 H′。众所周知,偶数长度的路径在这个意义上具有支配性,而 Hatami 的一个结果意味着所有弱规范图都具有支配性。在之前的一篇论文中,我们证明了每个有限反射群都会产生一个弱规范图族,因此也是支配图族。在此,我们将重新探讨这一联系,以证明存在一类更广泛的支配图。
期刊介绍:
Papers which advance knowledge of mathematics, either pure or applied, will be considered by the Editorial Committee. The work must be original and not submitted to another journal.