Which features of quantum physics are not fundamentally quantum but are due to indeterminism?

Flavio Del Santo, Nicolas Gisin
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Abstract

What is fundamentally quantum? We argue that most of the features, problems, and paradoxes -- such as the measurement problem, the Wigner's friend paradox and its proposed solutions, single particle nonlocality, and no-cloning -- allegedly attributed to quantum physics have a clear classical analogue if one is to interpret classical physics as fundamentally indeterministic. What really characterizes quantum physics boils down only to phenomena that involve $\hbar$, i.e., incompatible observables.
量子物理学的哪些特征从根本上说不是量子的,而是由于不确定性造成的?
量子的根本是什么?我们认为,如果把经典物理学解释为从根本上说是不确定的,那么量子物理学的大多数特征、问题和悖论--如测量问题、维格纳之友悖论及其提出的解决方案、单粒子非位置性和无克隆--据称都归因于量子物理学,但它们都有明确的经典类似物。量子物理学的真正特征只归结为涉及 "不相容"(即不相容的观测值)的现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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