Zetetic supererogation

IF 0.6 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Jaakko Hirvelä
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Several authors have recently argued that knowledge is not the aim of inquiry since it can make sense to inquire into a question even though one knows the answer. I argue that this a faulty diagnostic for determining whether one has met the constitutive standard of success of an activity type. The constitutive standards of success tell us when an activity is successful, but such standards can be exceeded and exceeding them can be reasonable. To back this up I develop an account of zetetic supererogation and argue that subjects who continue to inquire into a question while knowing the answer do what is zetetically supererogatory.
超验
最近有几位作者认为,知识并不是探究的目的,因为即使知道了答案,探究一个问题也是有意义的。我认为,在判断一个人是否达到了某一活动类型的成功构成标准时,这是一种错误的诊断方法。成功的构成标准告诉我们什么时候一项活动是成功的,但这种标准是可以超越的,而且超越标准也是合理的。为了证明这一点,我提出了一个关于 "超验性"(zetetic supererogation)的解释,并认为那些在知道答案的情况下继续探究问题的主体所做的就是 "超验性"(zetetic supererogatory)。
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来源期刊
Philosophical Issues
Philosophical Issues PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
14.30%
发文量
23
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