Evaluation of Patch Test Results with the T.R.U.E. Test and Demographic Findings in Periorbital Dermatitis: A 10-Year Retrospective Analysis

IF 3.7 4区医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY

Dermatologic Therapy Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1155/2024/6014400

Alkım Unal

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Abstract

The most common cause of periorbital dermatitis is allergic contact dermatitis. This study aimed to determine the patch test results and demographic characteristics in patients diagnosed with periorbital dermatitis by evaluating their patch test results between 2012 and 2022. The thin-layer rapid-use epicutaneous test (T.R.U.E. test) results of patients diagnosed with periorbital dermatitis over the specified period were retrospectively evaluated. Of the 102 patients included in the study, 58 (56.9%) had a positive reaction to at least one allergen. The most common allergens to which the patients had positive reactions were nickel sulfate (31.0%), gold sodium thiosulfate (19.0%), fragrance mix (13.8%), balsam of Peru (10.3%), colophony (10.3%), cobalt dichloride (8.6%), formaldehyde resin (6.9%), thimerosal (5.2%), quaternium-15 (5.2%), carba mix (5.2%), and potassium dichromate (5.2%). This study provides comprehensive data on the demographic characteristics and patch test results of patients with periorbital dermatitis.

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用 T.R.U.E. 测试评估眶周皮炎的斑贴测试结果和人口统计学结果：10 年回顾性分析

眶周皮炎最常见的病因是过敏性接触性皮炎。本研究旨在通过评估2012年至2022年期间被确诊为口周皮炎患者的斑贴测试结果和人口统计学特征。研究人员对特定时期内确诊为口周皮炎患者的薄层快速使用表皮测试（T.R.U.E.测试）结果进行了回顾性评估。在 102 名参与研究的患者中，有 58 人（56.9%）对至少一种过敏原呈阳性反应。患者最常出现阳性反应的过敏原是硫酸镍（31.0%）、硫代硫酸钠金（19.0%）、混合香料（13.8%）、秘鲁香脂（10.3%）、可乐芬（10.3%）、二氯化钴（8.6%）、甲醛树脂（6.9%）、硫柳汞（5.2%）、季铵-15（5.2%）、卡巴混合物（5.2%）和重铬酸钾（5.2%）。本研究提供了有关眶周皮炎患者的人口统计学特征和斑贴试验结果的全面数据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Dermatologic Therapy 医学-皮肤病学

CiteScore

7.00

自引率

8.30%

发文量

711

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Dermatologic Therapy has been created to fill an important void in the dermatologic literature: the lack of a readily available source of up-to-date information on the treatment of specific cutaneous diseases and the practical application of specific treatment modalities. Each issue of the journal consists of a series of scholarly review articles written by leaders in dermatology in which they describe, in very specific terms, how they treat particular cutaneous diseases and how they use specific therapeutic agents. The information contained in each issue is so practical and detailed that the reader should be able to directly apply various treatment approaches to daily clinical situations. Because of the specific and practical nature of this publication, Dermatologic Therapy not only serves as a readily available resource for the day-to-day treatment of patients, but also as an evolving therapeutic textbook for the treatment of dermatologic diseases.