3D Shape Completion on Unseen Categories: A Weakly-Supervised Approach

IF 6.5
Lintai Wu;Junhui Hou;Linqi Song;Yong Xu
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Abstract

3D shapes captured by scanning devices are often incomplete due to occlusion. 3D shape completion methods have been explored to tackle this limitation. However, most of these methods are only trained and tested on a subset of categories, resulting in poor generalization to unseen categories. In this article, we propose a novel weakly-supervised framework to reconstruct the complete shapes from unseen categories. We first propose an end-to-end prior-assisted shape learning network that leverages data from the seen categories to infer a coarse shape. Specifically, we construct a prior bank consisting of representative shapes from the seen categories. Then, we design a multi-scale pattern correlation module for learning the complete shape of the input by analyzing the correlation between local patterns within the input and the priors at various scales. In addition, we propose a self-supervised shape refinement model to further refine the coarse shape. Considering the shape variability of 3D objects across categories, we construct a category-specific prior bank to facilitate shape refinement. Then, we devise a voxel-based partial matching loss and leverage the partial scans to drive the refinement process. Extensive experimental results show that our approach is superior to state-of-the-art methods by a large margin.
未见类别的 3D 形状补全:弱监督方法
由于遮挡,扫描设备捕获的3D形状通常是不完整的。已经探索了3D形状完成方法来解决这个限制。然而,这些方法中的大多数只在类别的一个子集上进行训练和测试,导致对未见过的类别的泛化效果很差。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的弱监督框架来从未见过的类别中重建完整形状。我们首先提出了一个端到端的先验辅助形状学习网络,该网络利用来自已见类别的数据来推断粗形状。具体来说,我们构建了一个由所见类别的代表性形状组成的先验库。然后,我们设计了一个多尺度模式相关模块,通过分析输入内局部模式与各尺度先验之间的相关性来学习输入的完整形状。此外,我们还提出了一种自监督形状细化模型来进一步细化粗形状。考虑到三维物体在不同类别中的形状可变性,我们构建了一个特定类别的先验库,以方便形状的细化。然后,我们设计了一个基于体素的部分匹配损失,并利用部分扫描来驱动改进过程。大量的实验结果表明,我们的方法在很大程度上优于最先进的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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