Amplitude Control of Systems’ Oscillations with Friction

IF 0.5 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Yu. F. Golubev
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Abstract

A method of searching for the optimal control of the amplitude of one-dimensional oscillations in the vicinity of the equilibrium position is generalized to the case of a scleronomic multidimensional mechanical system with friction. The oscillatory degree of freedom of the system does not lend itself to direct control. Its movement is influenced by other, directly controlled degrees of freedom, whose coordinates are selected as control functions. The number of control functions can include both positional and cyclic coordinates. The method does not use conjugate variables in the sense of L.S. Pontryagin’s maximum principle and does not increase the dimension of the original system of differential equations of motion. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using examples of specific oscillatory mechanical models about a pendulum with a support sliding along a cycloid with dry and viscous friction, as well as a six-legged robot from an emergency supine position.

Abstract Image

带摩擦力的系统振荡幅度控制
摘要 将寻找平衡位置附近一维振荡振幅最佳控制的方法推广到具有摩擦力的硬化多维机械系统。该系统的振荡自由度不适合直接控制。它的运动受其他直接控制自由度的影响,这些自由度的坐标被选作控制函数。控制函数的数量可以包括位置坐标和循环坐标。该方法不使用 L.S. Pontryagin 最大原则意义上的共轭变量,也不会增加原始运动微分方程系统的维度。我们用具体的摆锤摆动机械模型、沿摆线滑动的带干摩擦和粘性摩擦的支撑物,以及从紧急仰卧位置出发的六足机器人的例子,证明了所提方法的有效性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Computer and Systems Sciences International
Journal of Computer and Systems Sciences International 工程技术-计算机:控制论
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Computer and System Sciences International is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers all areas of control theory and systems. The journal features papers on the theory and methods of control, as well as papers devoted to the study, design, modeling, development, and application of new control systems. The journal publishes papers that reflect contemporary research and development in the field of control. Particular attention is given to applications of computer methods and technologies to control theory and control engineering. The journal publishes proceedings of international scientific conferences in the form of collections of regular journal articles and reviews by top experts on topical problems of modern studies in control theory.
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