Maha Naeem, Nawaz Muhammad, G. Murtaza, Hafiz Hamid Raza, Hafiz Irfan Ali
{"title":"First principles investigations of chalcogenides perovskites for optoelectronic applications","authors":"Maha Naeem, Nawaz Muhammad, G. Murtaza, Hafiz Hamid Raza, Hafiz Irfan Ali","doi":"10.1557/s43578-024-01432-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Perovskite chalcogenides have been acknowledged as a potential candidate for solar cell applications. We have investigated new chalcogenide perovskite <i>A</i>In<i>X</i><sub>3</sub> (<i>A</i> = Sc, Y and <i>X</i> = S, Se) materials in the present study. The WIEN2k packages are used based on the framework of DFT. <i>A</i>In<i>X</i><sub>3</sub> (<i>A</i> = Sc, Y and <i>X</i> = S, Se) are crystallized in the orthorhombic phase<i>.</i> The band gap is calculated by TB-mBJ. All the studied compounds have indirect band gaps in the visible energy range. They show high carrier conductivity because of small effective masses. The optical parameters including the complex dielectric constant, refractive index, reflectivity, absorption coefficient, optical conductivity, energy loss function, and extinction coefficient are examined in detail. The thermoelectric properties are also investigated through the BoltzTraP code. Elastic properties suggest that all materials are ductile. The calculated characteristics indicate that these compounds have the potential to be used in photovoltaic devices.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical abstract</h3><p>Unit cell crystal structure of chalcogenide perovskite ABX<sub>3</sub> (<i>A</i> = Sc, Y, <i>B</i> = In and <i>X</i> = S, Se) in an orthorhombic (GdFeO<sub>3</sub>-type) phase; wine-red: <i>A</i> = Sc/Y, purple: <i>B</i> = In; and yellow: <i>X</i> = S/Se. Electronic band lies in visible region for all the studied compounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":16306,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Research","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-024-01432-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Perovskite chalcogenides have been acknowledged as a potential candidate for solar cell applications. We have investigated new chalcogenide perovskite AInX3 (A = Sc, Y and X = S, Se) materials in the present study. The WIEN2k packages are used based on the framework of DFT. AInX3 (A = Sc, Y and X = S, Se) are crystallized in the orthorhombic phase. The band gap is calculated by TB-mBJ. All the studied compounds have indirect band gaps in the visible energy range. They show high carrier conductivity because of small effective masses. The optical parameters including the complex dielectric constant, refractive index, reflectivity, absorption coefficient, optical conductivity, energy loss function, and extinction coefficient are examined in detail. The thermoelectric properties are also investigated through the BoltzTraP code. Elastic properties suggest that all materials are ductile. The calculated characteristics indicate that these compounds have the potential to be used in photovoltaic devices.
Graphical abstract
Unit cell crystal structure of chalcogenide perovskite ABX3 (A = Sc, Y, B = In and X = S, Se) in an orthorhombic (GdFeO3-type) phase; wine-red: A = Sc/Y, purple: B = In; and yellow: X = S/Se. Electronic band lies in visible region for all the studied compounds.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Materials Research (JMR) publishes the latest advances about the creation of new materials and materials with novel functionalities, fundamental understanding of processes that control the response of materials, and development of materials with significant performance improvements relative to state of the art materials. JMR welcomes papers that highlight novel processing techniques, the application and development of new analytical tools, and interpretation of fundamental materials science to achieve enhanced materials properties and uses. Materials research papers in the following topical areas are welcome.
• Novel materials discovery
• Electronic, photonic and magnetic materials
• Energy Conversion and storage materials
• New thermal and structural materials
• Soft materials
• Biomaterials and related topics
• Nanoscale science and technology
• Advances in materials characterization methods and techniques
• Computational materials science, modeling and theory