Quorum and non-quorum based hierarchical multi-authority access control scheme for secure data sharing in cloud based environment

Smita Athanere Parte, Ramesh Thakur
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Abstract

In the present time, cloud platforms are gaining more popularity for outsourcing features. So, many public or private organizations are fascinated towards cloud technology since it can handle enormous amounts of data. Cloud services also enable secure data exchanges among the registered and legitimate users. Depending on data sensitivity, cloud dependent data transfer suffers from security and privacy issues. This raises a big challenge for cloud dependent data sharing. Available solutions are having some limitations such as failure at single point, inconvenient and inefficient in terms of weak data model or revocation of user. In this research, we have suggested a quorum based scheme. In the suggested scheme, the quorum concept is assimilated with HM-ACS. For non-quorum and quorum approaches, experiments are performed. Thus, experimental analysis proved that the proposed schemes are performing much better in terms of key generation, memory required, encryption decryption and computation requirements. These schemes are also efficient and secured against all threats for data and user privacy.

Abstract Image

基于法定人数和非法定人数的分层多授权访问控制方案,实现云环境中的安全数据共享
当前,云平台因其外包功能而越来越受欢迎。因此,许多公共或私营机构都对云技术情有独钟,因为它可以处理海量数据。云服务还能在注册的合法用户之间实现安全的数据交换。根据数据的敏感性,依赖云的数据传输存在安全和隐私问题。这给云数据共享带来了巨大挑战。现有的解决方案存在一些局限性,如单点故障、数据模型薄弱或用户撤销方面的不便和低效。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种基于法定人数的方案。在建议的方案中,法定人数概念与 HM-ACS 相结合。我们对非法定人数和法定人数方法进行了实验。因此,实验分析证明,所建议的方案在密钥生成、所需内存、加密解密和计算要求方面表现得更好。这些方案还具有高效性,可确保数据和用户隐私不受任何威胁。
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